Triple

T22923126
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell E569217 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Lindemann melting criterion
The Lindemann melting criterion is a theoretical rule in solid-state physics that predicts the onset of melting in a crystal when the amplitude of atomic vibrations exceeds a certain fraction of the interatomic spacing.
E1562081 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lindemann melting criterion | Statement: [Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, notableWork, Lindemann melting criterion]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lindemann melting criterion
Context triple: [Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, notableWork, Lindemann melting criterion]
  • A. Ioffe–Regel criterion
    The Ioffe–Regel criterion is a condition in solid-state physics stating that metallic charge transport breaks down when the electronic mean free path becomes comparable to the interatomic spacing, marking the crossover from metallic to localized behavior.
  • B. Krafft point
    The Krafft point is the characteristic temperature above which ionic surfactants become sufficiently soluble in water to form micelles, marking a sharp change in their solution behavior.
  • C. Curie point (Curie temperature)
    The Curie point (Curie temperature) is the critical temperature at which a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material loses its permanent magnetism and becomes paramagnetic.
  • D. Landau–Peierls instability
    Landau–Peierls instability is a theoretical prediction in condensed matter physics that shows how long-wavelength thermal fluctuations destroy true long-range positional order in low-dimensional crystalline systems.
  • E. Becker–Döring theory of nucleation
    The Becker–Döring theory of nucleation is a classical kinetic model in statistical physics that describes how clusters of particles grow or shrink through the successive addition or loss of single monomers, providing a fundamental framework for understanding phase transitions and nucleation rates.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lindemann melting criterion
Triple: [Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, notableWork, Lindemann melting criterion]
Generated description
The Lindemann melting criterion is a theoretical rule in solid-state physics that predicts the onset of melting in a crystal when the amplitude of atomic vibrations exceeds a certain fraction of the interatomic spacing.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lindemann melting criterion
Target entity description: The Lindemann melting criterion is a theoretical rule in solid-state physics that predicts the onset of melting in a crystal when the amplitude of atomic vibrations exceeds a certain fraction of the interatomic spacing.
  • A. Ioffe–Regel criterion
    The Ioffe–Regel criterion is a condition in solid-state physics stating that metallic charge transport breaks down when the electronic mean free path becomes comparable to the interatomic spacing, marking the crossover from metallic to localized behavior.
  • B. Krafft point
    The Krafft point is the characteristic temperature above which ionic surfactants become sufficiently soluble in water to form micelles, marking a sharp change in their solution behavior.
  • C. Curie point (Curie temperature)
    The Curie point (Curie temperature) is the critical temperature at which a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material loses its permanent magnetism and becomes paramagnetic.
  • D. Landau–Peierls instability
    Landau–Peierls instability is a theoretical prediction in condensed matter physics that shows how long-wavelength thermal fluctuations destroy true long-range positional order in low-dimensional crystalline systems.
  • E. Becker–Döring theory of nucleation
    The Becker–Döring theory of nucleation is a classical kinetic model in statistical physics that describes how clusters of particles grow or shrink through the successive addition or loss of single monomers, providing a fundamental framework for understanding phase transitions and nucleation rates.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2458f7d008190901dccbaebeaba24 completed April 17, 2026, 2:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f180d6841c81908df6d4e501860a15 completed April 29, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0bc245a0548190a786f56114ea88ac completed May 19, 2026, 1:52 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0bc35c3ea08190a3b9111297774e6c completed May 19, 2026, 1:56 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0bc43eafe081909dfff8b40d624635 completed May 19, 2026, 2 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:43 p.m.