Triple
T228900
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Carl Friedrich Gauss |
E4368
|
entity |
| Predicate | placeOfBirth |
P1
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Duchy of Brunswick |
E7054
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duchy of Brunswick | Statement: [Carl Friedrich Gauss, placeOfBirth, Duchy of Brunswick]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Duchy of Brunswick Context triple: [Carl Friedrich Gauss, placeOfBirth, Duchy of Brunswick]
-
A.
Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
chosen
The Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg was a historic principality within the Holy Roman Empire in what is now northern Germany, later giving rise to several important states including the Electorate and Kingdom of Hanover.
-
B.
Duchy of Limburg
The Duchy of Limburg was a historic territory in the Low Countries, centered on the town of Limbourg, that played a significant role in medieval and early modern European politics.
-
C.
Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
The Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach was a historical German grand duchy in central Europe, known for its cultural center at Weimar and its role within the German Confederation and later the German Empire.
-
D.
Kingdom of Bavaria
The Kingdom of Bavaria was a historic German monarchy that existed from 1806 to 1918, encompassing much of present-day southeastern Germany with Munich as its capital.
-
E.
Electoral Palatinate
The Electoral Palatinate was a significant principality of the Holy Roman Empire, ruled by a prince-elector who held the prestigious right to participate in the election of the emperor and played a key role in early modern European politics.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a257363ffc81909757bde7ab3404da |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25c9140c48190b90647400854b37e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4239b5dfc8190930c379823e42139 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:31 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.