Triple

T22809067
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pennsylvania Gazette E564622 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Samuel Keimer NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Samuel Keimer | Statement: [Pennsylvania Gazette, foundedBy, Samuel Keimer]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Keimer
Context triple: [Pennsylvania Gazette, foundedBy, Samuel Keimer]
  • A. Samuel Kerner
    Samuel Kerner is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Kerner.
  • B. Frederick Moosbrugger
    Frederick Moosbrugger was a U.S. Navy rear admiral and World War II destroyer commander noted for his decisive leadership in Pacific naval battles.
  • C. Felix Pastorius
    Felix Pastorius is an American jazz bassist known for his virtuosic playing and for carrying on the musical legacy of his father, legendary bassist Jaco Pastorius.
  • D. Shikey Gotthoffer
    Shikey Gotthoffer was an early 20th-century American basketball player best known for his standout play with the Philadelphia Sphas, one of the era’s premier professional teams.
  • E. Samuel Holdheim
    Samuel Holdheim was a pioneering 19th-century German rabbi and theologian who became one of the most radical and influential leaders of early Reform Judaism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Samuel Keimer
Target entity description: Samuel Keimer was an early 18th-century Philadelphia printer and publisher best known as the original owner of the Pennsylvania Gazette before selling it to Benjamin Franklin.
  • A. Samuel Kerner
    Samuel Kerner is an individual notable enough to be specifically cited as a bearer of the surname Kerner.
  • B. Frederick Moosbrugger
    Frederick Moosbrugger was a U.S. Navy rear admiral and World War II destroyer commander noted for his decisive leadership in Pacific naval battles.
  • C. Felix Pastorius
    Felix Pastorius is an American jazz bassist known for his virtuosic playing and for carrying on the musical legacy of his father, legendary bassist Jaco Pastorius.
  • D. Shikey Gotthoffer
    Shikey Gotthoffer was an early 20th-century American basketball player best known for his standout play with the Philadelphia Sphas, one of the era’s premier professional teams.
  • E. Samuel Holdheim
    Samuel Holdheim was a pioneering 19th-century German rabbi and theologian who became one of the most radical and influential leaders of early Reform Judaism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245823f4c8190ade442cdcc2c224a completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f17d5f1f348190a35e87939732c99f completed April 29, 2026, 3:39 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:32 p.m.