Triple

T22801429
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga E564403 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Paola Malatesta
Paola Malatesta was an Italian noblewoman of the Malatesta family who became Marchioness of Mantua through her marriage into the ruling Gonzaga dynasty.
E1557170 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paola Malatesta | Statement: [Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga, spouse, Paola Malatesta]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paola Malatesta
Context triple: [Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga, spouse, Paola Malatesta]
  • A. Cleope Malatesta
    Cleope Malatesta was an Italian noblewoman of the Malatesta family who became Despotess of the Morea through her marriage to Byzantine prince Theodore I Palaiologos.
  • B. Maddalena Orsini
    Maddalena Orsini was a member of the influential Orsini noble family of Renaissance Italy and the daughter of Clarice Orsini.
  • C. Valentina Visconti
    Valentina Visconti was a late 14th-century Italian noblewoman of the powerful Visconti family who became Duchess of Orléans through her marriage to Louis I, Duke of Orléans, and played a notable role in Franco-Italian dynastic politics.
  • D. Agnese di Montefeltro
    Agnese di Montefeltro was an Italian noblewoman of the influential Montefeltro family and the mother of the renowned poet Vittoria Colonna.
  • E. Giulia da Varano
    Giulia da Varano was an Italian noblewoman and duchess of Camerino whose politically significant marriage linked the Varano and della Rovere dynasties during the Italian Renaissance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paola Malatesta
Triple: [Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga, spouse, Paola Malatesta]
Generated description
Paola Malatesta was an Italian noblewoman of the Malatesta family who became Marchioness of Mantua through her marriage into the ruling Gonzaga dynasty.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paola Malatesta
Target entity description: Paola Malatesta was an Italian noblewoman of the Malatesta family who became Marchioness of Mantua through her marriage into the ruling Gonzaga dynasty.
  • A. Cleope Malatesta
    Cleope Malatesta was an Italian noblewoman of the Malatesta family who became Despotess of the Morea through her marriage to Byzantine prince Theodore I Palaiologos.
  • B. Maddalena Orsini
    Maddalena Orsini was a member of the influential Orsini noble family of Renaissance Italy and the daughter of Clarice Orsini.
  • C. Valentina Visconti
    Valentina Visconti was a late 14th-century Italian noblewoman of the powerful Visconti family who became Duchess of Orléans through her marriage to Louis I, Duke of Orléans, and played a notable role in Franco-Italian dynastic politics.
  • D. Agnese di Montefeltro
    Agnese di Montefeltro was an Italian noblewoman of the influential Montefeltro family and the mother of the renowned poet Vittoria Colonna.
  • E. Giulia da Varano
    Giulia da Varano was an Italian noblewoman and duchess of Camerino whose politically significant marriage linked the Varano and della Rovere dynasties during the Italian Renaissance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2458185f88190b0045227ee420411 completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f17cdd87648190ba30f0b8f3ef7346 completed April 29, 2026, 3:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0ba7a2394481909a7829a69df92863 completed May 18, 2026, 11:58 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0ba8560e8c819098ffd01e1834a137 completed May 19, 2026, 12:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0ba9c4bf048190abd9887498fa3621 completed May 19, 2026, 12:07 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:31 p.m.