Triple
T22721
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Stalingrad |
E451
|
entity |
| Predicate | involvedMilitaryUnit |
P1063
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Italian 8th Army
The Italian 8th Army was a major Royal Italian Army formation on the Eastern Front in World War II, best known for its devastating defeat alongside German forces during the Soviet offensives in the winter of 1942–1943.
|
E7724
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Italian 8th Army | Statement: [Battle of Stalingrad, involvedMilitaryUnit, Italian 8th Army]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian 8th Army Context triple: [Battle of Stalingrad, involvedMilitaryUnit, Italian 8th Army]
-
A.
Romanian 4th Army
The Romanian 4th Army was a major field army of Romania that fought on the Eastern Front in World War II as part of the Axis forces, suffering heavy losses during the Soviet counteroffensives.
-
B.
Romanian 3rd Army
The Romanian 3rd Army was a major field army of Romania that fought on the Eastern Front in World War II, most notably suffering devastating losses while defending the flanks of the German 6th Army at Stalingrad.
-
C.
British 1st Airborne Division
The British 1st Airborne Division was an elite World War II airborne infantry formation of the British Army, best known for its major role in large-scale parachute and glider operations in Northwest Europe and the Mediterranean.
-
D.
Eighth Army (United Kingdom)
The Eighth Army (United Kingdom) was a major British-led field army of the Second World War, best known for its decisive role in the North African campaign against Axis forces.
-
E.
German 6th Army
The German 6th Army was a major Wehrmacht field army best known for its encirclement and catastrophic defeat at Stalingrad, a turning point on the Eastern Front in World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Italian 8th Army Triple: [Battle of Stalingrad, involvedMilitaryUnit, Italian 8th Army]
Generated description
The Italian 8th Army was a major Royal Italian Army formation on the Eastern Front in World War II, best known for its devastating defeat alongside German forces during the Soviet offensives in the winter of 1942–1943.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Italian 8th Army Target entity description: The Italian 8th Army was a major Royal Italian Army formation on the Eastern Front in World War II, best known for its devastating defeat alongside German forces during the Soviet offensives in the winter of 1942–1943.
-
A.
Romanian 4th Army
The Romanian 4th Army was a major field army of Romania that fought on the Eastern Front in World War II as part of the Axis forces, suffering heavy losses during the Soviet counteroffensives.
-
B.
Romanian 3rd Army
The Romanian 3rd Army was a major field army of Romania that fought on the Eastern Front in World War II, most notably suffering devastating losses while defending the flanks of the German 6th Army at Stalingrad.
-
C.
British 1st Airborne Division
The British 1st Airborne Division was an elite World War II airborne infantry formation of the British Army, best known for its major role in large-scale parachute and glider operations in Northwest Europe and the Mediterranean.
-
D.
Eighth Army (United Kingdom)
The Eighth Army (United Kingdom) was a major British-led field army of the Second World War, best known for its decisive role in the North African campaign against Axis forces.
-
E.
German 6th Army
The German 6th Army was a major Wehrmacht field army best known for its encirclement and catastrophic defeat at Stalingrad, a turning point on the Eastern Front in World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a243b4ac2c8190b93c303df797b7b2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2481e91c88190ad0fb09cddc5f446 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:42 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a2623969188190814f662922953e39 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:34 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a2630ebfb08190a75f93b74424005b |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a2636c35e48190b4e6260a95f55799 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:39 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 a.m.