Triple

T22686192
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jewel Cave National Monument E560920 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object Charles Bush — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles Bush | Statement: [Jewel Cave National Monument, discoveredBy, Charles Bush]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Charles Bush
Context triple: [Jewel Cave National Monument, discoveredBy, Charles Bush]
  • A. John E. Bush
    John E. Bush was a prominent 19th-century Hawaiian politician and diplomat who served in high-ranking roles within the Kingdom of Hawaii’s government.
  • B. Charles Samuel Bush
    Charles Samuel Bush is the birth name of Sam Bush, an influential American mandolinist and key figure in the development of progressive bluegrass, often called the "Father of Newgrass."
  • C. Joseph L. Roberts Jr.
    Joseph L. Roberts Jr. was a prominent American pastor and theologian best known for his long tenure leading Atlanta’s historic Ebenezer Baptist Church after the era of Martin Luther King Jr.
  • D. Roger Mills
    Roger Mills is a name shared by several notable individuals, including American politicians and public figures.
  • E. James T. Butts Jr.
    James T. Butts Jr. is an American politician and former law enforcement officer who serves as the mayor of Inglewood, California.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Charles Bush
Target entity description: Charles Bush was an early cave explorer credited with the discovery of what is now known as Jewel Cave National Monument in South Dakota.
  • A. John E. Bush
    John E. Bush was a prominent 19th-century Hawaiian politician and diplomat who served in high-ranking roles within the Kingdom of Hawaii’s government.
  • B. Charles Samuel Bush
    Charles Samuel Bush is the birth name of Sam Bush, an influential American mandolinist and key figure in the development of progressive bluegrass, often called the "Father of Newgrass."
  • C. Joseph L. Roberts Jr.
    Joseph L. Roberts Jr. was a prominent American pastor and theologian best known for his long tenure leading Atlanta’s historic Ebenezer Baptist Church after the era of Martin Luther King Jr.
  • D. Roger Mills
    Roger Mills is a name shared by several notable individuals, including American politicians and public figures.
  • E. James T. Butts Jr.
    James T. Butts Jr. is an American politician and former law enforcement officer who serves as the mayor of Inglewood, California.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2454d71b48190a1f80af9f82b6fcf completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f178637bc08190a8dfb33b5f4249e5 completed April 29, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:12 p.m.