Triple

T22686190
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jewel Cave National Monument E560920 entity
Predicate discoveredBy P412 FINISHED
Object Frank Michaud — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Frank Michaud | Statement: [Jewel Cave National Monument, discoveredBy, Frank Michaud]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Frank Michaud
Context triple: [Jewel Cave National Monument, discoveredBy, Frank Michaud]
  • A. Alain Blanchard
    Alain Blanchard was a French military leader and captain of Rouen’s crossbowmen during the Hundred Years’ War, noted for his staunch defense of the city against the English.
  • B. Jean Raoux
    Jean Raoux was a French painter of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his elegant genre scenes and portraits that bridged the Baroque and Rococo styles.
  • C. Mark Gastineau
    Mark Gastineau is a former American football defensive end best known as a star pass rusher for the New York Jets in the 1980s and a key member of the famed "New York Sack Exchange" defensive line.
  • D. Max Bouffard
    Max Bouffard is an actor best known for his role in the Canadian comedy series "Shoresy," a spinoff of "Letterkenny."
  • E. Roger Moutenot
    Roger Moutenot is an American record producer and engineer best known for his work with indie and alternative rock bands such as Yo La Tengo.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Frank Michaud
Target entity description: Frank Michaud was an early 20th-century explorer credited with the discovery and initial exploration of what is now Jewel Cave National Monument in South Dakota.
  • A. Alain Blanchard
    Alain Blanchard was a French military leader and captain of Rouen’s crossbowmen during the Hundred Years’ War, noted for his staunch defense of the city against the English.
  • B. Jean Raoux
    Jean Raoux was a French painter of the late 17th and early 18th centuries, known for his elegant genre scenes and portraits that bridged the Baroque and Rococo styles.
  • C. Mark Gastineau
    Mark Gastineau is a former American football defensive end best known as a star pass rusher for the New York Jets in the 1980s and a key member of the famed "New York Sack Exchange" defensive line.
  • D. Max Bouffard
    Max Bouffard is an actor best known for his role in the Canadian comedy series "Shoresy," a spinoff of "Letterkenny."
  • E. Roger Moutenot
    Roger Moutenot is an American record producer and engineer best known for his work with indie and alternative rock bands such as Yo La Tengo.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e2454d71b48190a1f80af9f82b6fcf completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f178637bc08190a8dfb33b5f4249e5 completed April 29, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 3:12 p.m.