Triple

T22616512
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Andrea Goldsmith E558161 entity
Predicate hasPublished P80 FINISHED
Object MIMO Wireless Communications (co-edited book) — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: MIMO Wireless Communications (co-edited book) | Statement: [Andrea Goldsmith, hasPublished, MIMO Wireless Communications (co-edited book)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: MIMO Wireless Communications (co-edited book)
Context triple: [Andrea Goldsmith, hasPublished, MIMO Wireless Communications (co-edited book)]
  • A. MIMO
    MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) is a wireless communication technique that uses multiple transmitting and receiving antennas to significantly increase data throughput and link reliability.
  • B. Principles of Communication Engineering
    Principles of Communication Engineering is a foundational textbook in communication theory that rigorously develops the mathematical and conceptual basis of modern digital and analog communication systems.
  • C. Code Division Multiple Access
    Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is a digital cellular technology that allows multiple users to share the same frequency band simultaneously by assigning unique codes to each user’s signal.
  • D. Information Theory and Reliable Communication
    "Information Theory and Reliable Communication" is a foundational textbook by Robert G. Gallager that rigorously develops the principles of information theory and their application to designing reliable communication systems.
  • E. Wireless Communications and Networks
    Wireless Communications and Networks is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles, technologies, and protocols underlying modern wireless communication systems and networking.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: MIMO Wireless Communications (co-edited book)
Target entity description: "MIMO Wireless Communications" is a co-edited technical book that provides a comprehensive treatment of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) theory, design, and applications in modern wireless communication systems.
  • A. MIMO
    MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) is a wireless communication technique that uses multiple transmitting and receiving antennas to significantly increase data throughput and link reliability.
  • B. Principles of Communication Engineering
    Principles of Communication Engineering is a foundational textbook in communication theory that rigorously develops the mathematical and conceptual basis of modern digital and analog communication systems.
  • C. Code Division Multiple Access
    Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) is a digital cellular technology that allows multiple users to share the same frequency band simultaneously by assigning unique codes to each user’s signal.
  • D. Information Theory and Reliable Communication
    "Information Theory and Reliable Communication" is a foundational textbook by Robert G. Gallager that rigorously develops the principles of information theory and their application to designing reliable communication systems.
  • E. Wireless Communications and Networks
    Wireless Communications and Networks is a widely used textbook that provides a comprehensive introduction to the principles, technologies, and protocols underlying modern wireless communication systems and networking.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e24545a8e08190bfa7482a2c725ff1 completed April 17, 2026, 2:35 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f167eeb220819082c90a8bd3cadc4c completed April 29, 2026, 2:07 a.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:59 p.m.