Triple

T22604623
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Code Division Multiple Access E566521 entity
Predicate standardFamily P751 FINISHED
Object IS-95
IS-95 is a second-generation (2G) mobile telecommunications standard that pioneered the use of CDMA technology for digital cellular networks.
E1544949 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IS-95 | Statement: [Code Division Multiple Access, standardFamily, IS-95]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IS-95
Context triple: [Code Division Multiple Access, standardFamily, IS-95]
  • A. D-AMPS
    D-AMPS (Digital Advanced Mobile Phone System) is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile telephony standard that evolved from the analog AMPS system to provide improved capacity and voice quality.
  • B. GSM
    GSM is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile communication standard that became the global foundation for cellular voice and basic data services.
  • C. GSM
    GSM is the three-letter IATA airport code assigned to Qeshm International Airport in Iran.
  • D. GSM
    GSM is the common abbreviation for Great St Mary’s Church, the historic University Church located in the center of Cambridge, England.
  • E. GSM
    GSM is a classic Onitsuka Tiger sneaker model inspired by vintage tennis shoes, known for its minimalist design and retro athletic style.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IS-95
Triple: [Code Division Multiple Access, standardFamily, IS-95]
Generated description
IS-95 is a second-generation (2G) mobile telecommunications standard that pioneered the use of CDMA technology for digital cellular networks.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IS-95
Target entity description: IS-95 is a second-generation (2G) mobile telecommunications standard that pioneered the use of CDMA technology for digital cellular networks.
  • A. D-AMPS
    D-AMPS (Digital Advanced Mobile Phone System) is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile telephony standard that evolved from the analog AMPS system to provide improved capacity and voice quality.
  • B. GSM
    GSM is a second-generation (2G) digital mobile communication standard that became the global foundation for cellular voice and basic data services.
  • C. GSM
    GSM is the common abbreviation for Great St Mary’s Church, the historic University Church located in the center of Cambridge, England.
  • D. GSM
    GSM is the three-letter IATA airport code assigned to Qeshm International Airport in Iran.
  • E. GSM
    GSM is a classic Onitsuka Tiger sneaker model inspired by vintage tennis shoes, known for its minimalist design and retro athletic style.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e245884860819081046ce07d5872c4 completed April 17, 2026, 2:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f162709d808190af83837104a190f9 completed April 29, 2026, 1:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b3d6a5c8c8190a5a1a599873066ac completed May 18, 2026, 4:25 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b41c14f848190b063a01d6da21540 completed May 18, 2026, 4:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b42827a188190aa8ba7546c4fac77 completed May 18, 2026, 4:46 p.m.
Created at: April 17, 2026, 2:52 p.m.