Triple

T22523
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject IEEE Computer Society E447 entity
Predicate developsStandard P73 FINISHED
Object IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits)
IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits) is an IEEE Computer Society standard that defines processes and procedures for conducting formal software reviews and audits throughout the software lifecycle.
E4446 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits) | Statement: [IEEE Computer Society, developsStandard, IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits)
Context triple: [IEEE Computer Society, developsStandard, IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits)]
  • A. IEEE 1012 (Software Verification and Validation)
    IEEE 1012 (Software Verification and Validation) is an IEEE standard that defines processes and requirements for systematically verifying and validating software and system products throughout their life cycle.
  • B. IEEE 830 (Software Requirements Specification standard)
    IEEE 830 (Software Requirements Specification standard) is a widely recognized IEEE guideline that defines the recommended structure and content for documenting software requirements in a clear, complete, and verifiable manner.
  • C. IEEE 610.12-1990 (IEEE Standard Glossary of Software Engineering Terminology)
    IEEE 610.12-1990 is a widely cited IEEE standard that provides a comprehensive glossary of terms and definitions used in software engineering.
  • D. IEEE Software
    IEEE Software is a bimonthly peer-reviewed magazine that focuses on software engineering practice, bridging academic research and industry application for software professionals.
  • E. IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary‑scan standard
    The IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary-scan standard is a widely used test and debug specification that defines a serial interface and architecture for accessing and testing the internal logic and interconnects of integrated circuits and circuit boards.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits)
Triple: [IEEE Computer Society, developsStandard, IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits)]
Generated description
IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits) is an IEEE Computer Society standard that defines processes and procedures for conducting formal software reviews and audits throughout the software lifecycle.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits)
Target entity description: IEEE 1028 (Software Reviews and Audits) is an IEEE Computer Society standard that defines processes and procedures for conducting formal software reviews and audits throughout the software lifecycle.
  • A. IEEE 1012 (Software Verification and Validation)
    IEEE 1012 (Software Verification and Validation) is an IEEE standard that defines processes and requirements for systematically verifying and validating software and system products throughout their life cycle.
  • B. IEEE 830 (Software Requirements Specification standard)
    IEEE 830 (Software Requirements Specification standard) is a widely recognized IEEE guideline that defines the recommended structure and content for documenting software requirements in a clear, complete, and verifiable manner.
  • C. IEEE 610.12-1990 (IEEE Standard Glossary of Software Engineering Terminology)
    IEEE 610.12-1990 is a widely cited IEEE standard that provides a comprehensive glossary of terms and definitions used in software engineering.
  • D. IEEE Software
    IEEE Software is a bimonthly peer-reviewed magazine that focuses on software engineering practice, bridging academic research and industry application for software professionals.
  • E. IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary‑scan standard
    The IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary-scan standard is a widely used test and debug specification that defines a serial interface and architecture for accessing and testing the internal logic and interconnects of integrated circuits and circuit boards.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a243b4ac2c8190b93c303df797b7b2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2481e91c88190ad0fb09cddc5f446 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2552d92ec8190a523fb8d05b98bb2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a255cc192c8190b2c0aa68ac97ad1f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a256a0383c8190af394441647dab2c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:44 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 a.m.