Triple

T224908
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ottawa E4292 entity
Predicate borderedByCity P224 FINISHED
Object Gatineau
Gatineau is a city in western Quebec, Canada, located across the Ottawa River from Ottawa and forming part of the National Capital Region.
E39089 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gatineau | Statement: [Ottawa, borderedByCity, Gatineau]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gatineau
Context triple: [Ottawa, borderedByCity, Gatineau]
  • A. Quebec City
    Quebec City is the historic capital of the Canadian province of Quebec, renowned for its well-preserved fortified old town and rich French colonial heritage.
  • B. Montreal
    Montreal is the largest city in Quebec, Canada, known for its vibrant bilingual culture, historic architecture, and status as a major economic and cultural center.
  • C. Ottawa
    Ottawa is the capital city of Canada, located in eastern Ontario along the Ottawa River and known for its federal government institutions, cultural landmarks, and bilingual character.
  • D. Rivière des Prairies
    Rivière des Prairies is a channel of the Saint Lawrence River that separates the Island of Montreal from Île Jésus in southwestern Quebec, Canada.
  • E. Villeneuve-le-Roi
    Villeneuve-le-Roi is a suburban commune in the southeastern outskirts of Paris, France, situated along the Seine River and closely linked to the nearby Orly Airport.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gatineau
Triple: [Ottawa, borderedByCity, Gatineau]
Generated description
Gatineau is a city in western Quebec, Canada, located across the Ottawa River from Ottawa and forming part of the National Capital Region.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gatineau
Target entity description: Gatineau is a city in western Quebec, Canada, located across the Ottawa River from Ottawa and forming part of the National Capital Region.
  • A. Quebec City
    Quebec City is the historic capital of the Canadian province of Quebec, renowned for its well-preserved fortified old town and rich French colonial heritage.
  • B. Montreal
    Montreal is the largest city in Quebec, Canada, known for its vibrant bilingual culture, historic architecture, and status as a major economic and cultural center.
  • C. Ottawa
    Ottawa is the capital city of Canada, located in eastern Ontario along the Ottawa River and known for its federal government institutions, cultural landmarks, and bilingual character.
  • D. Rivière des Prairies
    Rivière des Prairies is a channel of the Saint Lawrence River that separates the Island of Montreal from Île Jésus in southwestern Quebec, Canada.
  • E. Villeneuve-le-Roi
    Villeneuve-le-Roi is a suburban commune in the southeastern outskirts of Paris, France, situated along the Seine River and closely linked to the nearby Orly Airport.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: borderedByCity
Context triple: [Ottawa, borderedByCity, Gatineau]
  • A. borderedBy chosen
    Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
  • B. borderedByContinent
    Indicates that one entity has a land or maritime boundary directly adjacent to the specified continent.
  • C. countryBordering
    Indicates that one country shares a land or maritime boundary directly with another country.
  • D. surroundedCity
    Indicates that one city is encircled or completely enclosed by another city or its surrounding territory.
  • E. borderRegime
    Indicates the type, rules, or control system governing how movement or interaction is managed across a border between entities.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25dec53ac8190912f3d79576131fa completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:15 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a3b06e75408190987d3dffed703e2e completed March 1, 2026, 3:20 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3b0d63cd081908a8e1ce6e24b7a8f completed March 1, 2026, 3:21 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3b13a9cdc81908b2f125f8ddede8f completed March 1, 2026, 3:23 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a25b5739dc8190bad8bfa330ce0499 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:04 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.