Triple

T22481084
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George Johnson E555765 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object In the Palaces of Memory
In the Palaces of Memory is a popular science book by George Johnson that explores how human memory works, drawing on neuroscience, psychology, and vivid case studies to explain how we store and recall information.
E1538890 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: In the Palaces of Memory | Statement: [George Johnson, notableWork, In the Palaces of Memory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: In the Palaces of Memory
Context triple: [George Johnson, notableWork, In the Palaces of Memory]
  • A. The Book of Memory
    The Book of Memory is a critically acclaimed novel by Zimbabwean writer Petina Gappah that follows an albino woman on death row in Harare as she recounts her life and the events that led to her imprisonment.
  • B. La Reine de la mémoire
    La Reine de la mémoire is a dramatic work by French playwright Marcelle Maurette, known for its psychologically rich exploration of memory and identity.
  • C. The Lamp of Memory
    The Lamp of Memory is one of John Ruskin’s seven moral principles of architecture, emphasizing the importance of preserving and honoring the past through built form.
  • D. Über das Gedächtnis
    Über das Gedächtnis is Hermann Ebbinghaus’s pioneering 1885 work that introduced experimental methods to the study of human memory, including the famous forgetting curve and learning curve.
  • E. Memorials of His Time
    Memorials of His Time is a 19th-century autobiographical and historical work by Scottish judge and essayist Henry Cockburn, offering vivid recollections of Edinburgh society, law, and politics in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: In the Palaces of Memory
Triple: [George Johnson, notableWork, In the Palaces of Memory]
Generated description
In the Palaces of Memory is a popular science book by George Johnson that explores how human memory works, drawing on neuroscience, psychology, and vivid case studies to explain how we store and recall information.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: In the Palaces of Memory
Target entity description: In the Palaces of Memory is a popular science book by George Johnson that explores how human memory works, drawing on neuroscience, psychology, and vivid case studies to explain how we store and recall information.
  • A. The Book of Memory
    The Book of Memory is a critically acclaimed novel by Zimbabwean writer Petina Gappah that follows an albino woman on death row in Harare as she recounts her life and the events that led to her imprisonment.
  • B. La Reine de la mémoire
    La Reine de la mémoire is a dramatic work by French playwright Marcelle Maurette, known for its psychologically rich exploration of memory and identity.
  • C. The Lamp of Memory
    The Lamp of Memory is one of John Ruskin’s seven moral principles of architecture, emphasizing the importance of preserving and honoring the past through built form.
  • D. Über das Gedächtnis
    Über das Gedächtnis is Hermann Ebbinghaus’s pioneering 1885 work that introduced experimental methods to the study of human memory, including the famous forgetting curve and learning curve.
  • E. Memorials of His Time
    Memorials of His Time is a 19th-century autobiographical and historical work by Scottish judge and essayist Henry Cockburn, offering vivid recollections of Edinburgh society, law, and politics in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e53897c819088863779f8c50bb0 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15c397b248190b36c2fbfa6489693 completed April 29, 2026, 1:17 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0b126223b88190a894102e6c41316f completed May 18, 2026, 1:21 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0b148bfce881908e394c41f069cd63 completed May 18, 2026, 1:30 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0b1514991c8190b1c26422aa7d68fd completed May 18, 2026, 1:33 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:49 p.m.