Triple
T2248063
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Federal Aviation Regulations |
E49551
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasPart |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
14 CFR Part 139
14 CFR Part 139 is a U.S. federal aviation regulation that sets certification and operational safety standards for airports serving certain air carrier operations.
|
E49551
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: 14 CFR Part 139 | Statement: [Federal Aviation Regulations, hasPart, 14 CFR Part 139]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 14 CFR Part 139 Context triple: [Federal Aviation Regulations, hasPart, 14 CFR Part 139]
-
A.
Federal Aviation Regulations
The Federal Aviation Regulations are a comprehensive set of rules issued by the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration that govern all aspects of civil aviation operations, safety, and certification in the United States.
-
B.
ICAO Doc 9303
ICAO Doc 9303 is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines the specifications for machine-readable travel documents, including biometric passports.
-
C.
Aeronautical Information Manual
The Aeronautical Information Manual is the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration’s official guide providing pilots with fundamental information and procedures for operating safely and legally within the National Airspace System.
-
D.
Procedures for Air Navigation Services
Procedures for Air Navigation Services are a set of international standards and recommended practices issued by ICAO that govern the operational aspects of air traffic management and air navigation worldwide.
-
E.
ICAO Doc 8585
ICAO Doc 8585 is an International Civil Aviation Organization publication that defines and maintains standardized aircraft type designators and related coding used in global aviation operations and documentation.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: 14 CFR Part 139 Triple: [Federal Aviation Regulations, hasPart, 14 CFR Part 139]
Generated description
14 CFR Part 139 is a U.S. federal aviation regulation that sets certification and operational safety standards for airports serving certain air carrier operations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 14 CFR Part 139 Target entity description: 14 CFR Part 139 is a U.S. federal aviation regulation that sets certification and operational safety standards for airports serving certain air carrier operations.
-
A.
Federal Aviation Regulations
chosen
The Federal Aviation Regulations are a comprehensive set of rules issued by the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration that govern all aspects of civil aviation operations, safety, and certification in the United States.
-
B.
ICAO Doc 9303
ICAO Doc 9303 is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines the specifications for machine-readable travel documents, including biometric passports.
-
C.
Aeronautical Information Manual
The Aeronautical Information Manual is the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration’s official guide providing pilots with fundamental information and procedures for operating safely and legally within the National Airspace System.
-
D.
Procedures for Air Navigation Services
Procedures for Air Navigation Services are a set of international standards and recommended practices issued by ICAO that govern the operational aspects of air traffic management and air navigation worldwide.
-
E.
ICAO Doc 8585
ICAO Doc 8585 is an International Civil Aviation Organization publication that defines and maintains standardized aircraft type designators and related coding used in global aviation operations and documentation.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88aa979788190ad6500f1d8eee2fc |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abc0ed5c38819080b45ea398fb59f2 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:08 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae6b1719c481909ec3ff03d2a6f3bd |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:39 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae6bcfd2c481908f69df77f40655e2 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:42 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae6c4d9c04819086e3091bbbf16099 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:44 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:47 p.m.