Triple
T224769
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Allied bombing of Germany |
E4290
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableOperation |
P2336
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of Berlin (air campaign) |
E1786
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Berlin (air campaign) | Statement: [Allied bombing of Germany, notableOperation, Battle of Berlin (air campaign)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Berlin (air campaign) Context triple: [Allied bombing of Germany, notableOperation, Battle of Berlin (air campaign)]
-
A.
Battle of Berlin
chosen
The Battle of Berlin was the final major offensive of the European theatre of World War II, in which Soviet forces captured the German capital, leading directly to Nazi Germany’s surrender.
-
B.
Operation Berlin
Operation Berlin was a World War II German naval operation in early 1941 in which the battleships Scharnhorst and Gneisenau conducted a commerce-raiding sortie against Allied shipping in the Atlantic.
-
C.
Ruhr Pocket
The Ruhr Pocket was a major World War II encirclement in April 1945 in which Allied forces trapped and destroyed a large portion of the German Army in Germany’s industrial Ruhr region, hastening the collapse of Nazi resistance on the Western Front.
-
D.
Battle of the Bulge
The Battle of the Bulge was a major German offensive in the winter of 1944–1945 on the Western Front, notable as the last significant Nazi counterattack and one of the bloodiest battles fought by U.S. forces in World War II.
-
E.
Allied bombing of Germany
The Allied bombing of Germany was a sustained strategic air campaign during World War II in which British and American air forces targeted German cities, industry, and infrastructure to weaken the Nazi war effort.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25c8c0b8881908016161568c0cbfb |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a35277532c8190ab2815c63a564e33 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 8:39 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.