Triple

T22453574
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maximus of Ephesus E555052 entity
Predicate mentionedIn P831 FINISHED
Object works of Ammianus Marcellinus NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: works of Ammianus Marcellinus | Statement: [Maximus of Ephesus, mentionedIn, works of Ammianus Marcellinus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: works of Ammianus Marcellinus
Context triple: [Maximus of Ephesus, mentionedIn, works of Ammianus Marcellinus]
  • A. works of Ammianus Marcellinus chosen
    The works of Ammianus Marcellinus are a major late Roman historical narrative, continuing Tacitus and providing a key eyewitness account of the Roman Empire in the 4th century.
  • B. Agathias' Histories
    Agathias' Histories is a 6th-century Byzantine historical work by Agathias Scholasticus that continues Procopius’ narrative, focusing on Justinian’s reign and events such as the Colchidian War.
  • C. Cassius Dio’s Roman History
    Cassius Dio’s Roman History is a multi-volume work by the Roman senator and historian Cassius Dio that chronicles the history of Rome from its legendary origins through the early third century CE.
  • D. Commentarius de actionibus
    Commentarius de actionibus is a seminal 16th-century legal treatise by French jurist François Douaren that helped shape the humanist interpretation of Roman law, particularly in the area of legal actions and procedure.
  • E. Herodian's History of the Roman Empire
    Herodian's History of the Roman Empire is a 3rd-century Greek historical work that narrates the Roman Empire’s political and military events from the death of Marcus Aurelius to the accession of Gordian III.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e5113208190ab58c6b595f9d1d0 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f15b4d6368819082cafbbd83339fbf completed April 29, 2026, 1:13 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:48 p.m.