Triple
T22439732
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Jöns Jacob Berzelius |
E554722
|
entity |
| Predicate | knownFor |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | law of constant proportions |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: law of constant proportions | Statement: [Jöns Jacob Berzelius, knownFor, law of constant proportions]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: law of constant proportions Context triple: [Jöns Jacob Berzelius, knownFor, law of constant proportions]
-
A.
law of conservation of mass
The law of conservation of mass is a fundamental principle of classical physics and chemistry stating that in a closed system, mass is neither created nor destroyed during chemical reactions or physical transformations.
-
B.
Avogadro's law
Avogadro's law is a fundamental principle of chemistry stating that equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal numbers of molecules.
-
C.
law of mass action
The law of mass action is a fundamental principle in chemistry stating that the rate and equilibrium position of a chemical reaction depend on the concentrations of the reacting substances, each raised to a power corresponding to its stoichiometric coefficient.
-
D.
Dulong–Petit law
The Dulong–Petit law is an early empirical rule in thermodynamics stating that many solid elements have approximately the same molar heat capacity at high temperatures.
-
E.
Dalton Minimum
The Dalton Minimum was a period of unusually low solar activity in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, associated with cooler global temperatures and climatic anomalies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: law of constant proportions Target entity description: The law of constant proportions is a fundamental chemical principle stating that a given compound always contains the same elements in the same fixed mass ratio, regardless of its source or method of preparation.
-
A.
law of conservation of mass
The law of conservation of mass is a fundamental principle of classical physics and chemistry stating that in a closed system, mass is neither created nor destroyed during chemical reactions or physical transformations.
-
B.
Avogadro's law
Avogadro's law is a fundamental principle of chemistry stating that equal volumes of gases, at the same temperature and pressure, contain equal numbers of molecules.
-
C.
law of mass action
The law of mass action is a fundamental principle in chemistry stating that the rate and equilibrium position of a chemical reaction depend on the concentrations of the reacting substances, each raised to a power corresponding to its stoichiometric coefficient.
-
D.
Dulong–Petit law
The Dulong–Petit law is an early empirical rule in thermodynamics stating that many solid elements have approximately the same molar heat capacity at high temperatures.
-
E.
Dalton Minimum
The Dalton Minimum was a period of unusually low solar activity in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, associated with cooler global temperatures and climatic anomalies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e5010e48190ae1e9c9db9697637 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f15ae0edcc8190919b198035de0df2 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 1:12 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:47 p.m.