Triple

T22406581
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ordovices E553893 entity
Predicate capitalCandidate P94944 FINISHED
Object Cefn Caer (hypothesized)
Cefn Caer (hypothesized) is a proposed site in Wales thought by some scholars to have been an important stronghold or possible capital of the ancient Celtic tribe known as the Ordovices.
 E1534974 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Cefn Caer (hypothesized) | Statement: [Ordovices, capitalCandidate, Cefn Caer (hypothesized)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cefn Caer (hypothesized)
Context triple: [Ordovices, capitalCandidate, Cefn Caer (hypothesized)]
  • A. Cefn
    Cefn is a small rural halt on the heritage Welshpool and Llanfair Light Railway in Powys, Wales.
  • B. Tal-y-Cafn
    Tal-y-Cafn is a small village in Conwy County Borough, Wales, situated in the Conwy Valley and known for its rural setting and former railway station on the Conwy Valley Line.
  • C. Cefn-y-Bedd
    Cefn-y-Bedd is a village in Flintshire, Wales, situated between Wrexham and Buckley.
  • D. Cefn yr Ystrad
    Cefn yr Ystrad is a broad, grassy hill in the Brecon Beacons of South Wales, known for its open moorland, limestone features, and extensive views over the surrounding valleys.
  • E. Bryn-crug
    Bryn-crug is a small rural village and community in Gwynedd, Wales, situated near the town of Tywyn in the scenic Dysynni Valley.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Cefn Caer (hypothesized)
Triple: [Ordovices, capitalCandidate, Cefn Caer (hypothesized)]
Generated description
Cefn Caer (hypothesized) is a proposed site in Wales thought by some scholars to have been an important stronghold or possible capital of the ancient Celtic tribe known as the Ordovices.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Cefn Caer (hypothesized)
Target entity description: Cefn Caer (hypothesized) is a proposed site in Wales thought by some scholars to have been an important stronghold or possible capital of the ancient Celtic tribe known as the Ordovices.
  • A. Cefn
    Cefn is a small rural halt on the heritage Welshpool and Llanfair Light Railway in Powys, Wales.
  • B. Tal-y-Cafn
    Tal-y-Cafn is a small village in Conwy County Borough, Wales, situated in the Conwy Valley and known for its rural setting and former railway station on the Conwy Valley Line.
  • C. Cefn-y-Bedd
    Cefn-y-Bedd is a village in Flintshire, Wales, situated between Wrexham and Buckley.
  • D. Cefn yr Ystrad
    Cefn yr Ystrad is a broad, grassy hill in the Brecon Beacons of South Wales, known for its open moorland, limestone features, and extensive views over the surrounding valleys.
  • E. Bryn-crug
    Bryn-crug is a small rural village and community in Gwynedd, Wales, situated near the town of Tywyn in the scenic Dysynni Valley.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e4da7048190b4387d422a9a0de5 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f158b835e88190a388e19577df771e completed April 29, 2026, 1:02 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0af0dd644081908a0c7d59160a2262 completed May 18, 2026, 10:58 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0af18c830c81909aaa58cb60915e8d completed May 18, 2026, 11:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0af1e8ebb48190bf8e093c3ed8d495 completed May 18, 2026, 11:03 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:46 p.m.