Triple
T22406431
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Mons Graupius |
E553890
|
entity |
| Predicate | commander |
P1061
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Calgacus
Calgacus was a first-century Caledonian chieftain, known from Tacitus’ account as the leader of the tribes who resisted Roman expansion in northern Britain.
|
E1534964
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Calgacus | Statement: [Battle of Mons Graupius, commander, Calgacus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calgacus Context triple: [Battle of Mons Graupius, commander, Calgacus]
-
A.
Burebista
Burebista was a 1st-century BC king who forged a powerful Dacian kingdom in the Carpathian region and became a significant regional rival to Rome.
-
B.
Bato of the Daesitiates
Bato of the Daesitiates was a prominent Illyrian chieftain who led a major revolt against Roman rule in the early 1st century AD.
-
C.
Viriatus
Viriatus was a famed Lusitanian leader and guerrilla commander who resisted Roman expansion in the Iberian Peninsula during the 2nd century BCE.
-
D.
Orgetorix
Orgetorix was a powerful Helvetian noble and conspirator in the 1st century BCE who led an ambitious but ultimately thwarted attempt to organize his tribe’s mass migration and seize greater power in Gaul.
-
E.
Datisca
Datisca is a small genus of flowering plants known for its tall, herbaceous species native to parts of Asia and North America, often studied for their nitrogen-fixing root symbioses.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Calgacus Triple: [Battle of Mons Graupius, commander, Calgacus]
Generated description
Calgacus was a first-century Caledonian chieftain, known from Tacitus’ account as the leader of the tribes who resisted Roman expansion in northern Britain.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Calgacus Target entity description: Calgacus was a first-century Caledonian chieftain, known from Tacitus’ account as the leader of the tribes who resisted Roman expansion in northern Britain.
-
A.
Burebista
Burebista was a 1st-century BC king who forged a powerful Dacian kingdom in the Carpathian region and became a significant regional rival to Rome.
-
B.
Bato of the Daesitiates
Bato of the Daesitiates was a prominent Illyrian chieftain who led a major revolt against Roman rule in the early 1st century AD.
-
C.
Viriatus
Viriatus was a famed Lusitanian leader and guerrilla commander who resisted Roman expansion in the Iberian Peninsula during the 2nd century BCE.
-
D.
Orgetorix
Orgetorix was a powerful Helvetian noble and conspirator in the 1st century BCE who led an ambitious but ultimately thwarted attempt to organize his tribe’s mass migration and seize greater power in Gaul.
-
E.
Datisca
Datisca is a small genus of flowering plants known for its tall, herbaceous species native to parts of Asia and North America, often studied for their nitrogen-fixing root symbioses.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e4da7048190b4387d422a9a0de5 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f158b835e88190a388e19577df771e |
completed | April 29, 2026, 1:02 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0af0dd644081908a0c7d59160a2262 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 10:58 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0af18c830c81909aaa58cb60915e8d |
completed | May 18, 2026, 11:01 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0af1e8ebb48190bf8e093c3ed8d495 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 11:03 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:46 p.m.