Triple

T223911
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bernhard von Galen E4273 entity
Predicate educatedAt P5 FINISHED
Object University of Salamanca
The University of Salamanca is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of learning and scholarship in Spain.
E31601 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Salamanca | Statement: [Bernhard von Galen, educatedAt, University of Salamanca]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Salamanca
Context triple: [Bernhard von Galen, educatedAt, University of Salamanca]
  • A. Complutense University of Madrid
    Complutense University of Madrid is one of Spain’s oldest and largest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and significant influence on Spanish intellectual and cultural life.
  • B. University of Bologna
    The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
  • C. University of Havana
    The University of Havana is Cuba’s oldest and most prestigious higher education institution, renowned for its historic campus and central role in the country’s intellectual and political life.
  • D. Heidelberg University
    Heidelberg University is Germany’s oldest university and a leading research institution renowned for its contributions to the humanities, natural sciences, and medicine.
  • E. University of Pisa
    The University of Pisa is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science and scholarship and historically associated with figures such as Galileo Galilei.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of Salamanca
Triple: [Bernhard von Galen, educatedAt, University of Salamanca]
Generated description
The University of Salamanca is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of learning and scholarship in Spain.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: University of Salamanca
Target entity description: The University of Salamanca is one of Europe’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned as a historic center of learning and scholarship in Spain.
  • A. Complutense University of Madrid
    Complutense University of Madrid is one of Spain’s oldest and largest public universities, renowned for its broad range of academic programs and significant influence on Spanish intellectual and cultural life.
  • B. University of Bologna
    The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
  • C. University of Havana
    The University of Havana is Cuba’s oldest and most prestigious higher education institution, renowned for its historic campus and central role in the country’s intellectual and political life.
  • D. Heidelberg University
    Heidelberg University is Germany’s oldest university and a leading research institution renowned for its contributions to the humanities, natural sciences, and medicine.
  • E. University of Pisa
    The University of Pisa is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science and scholarship and historically associated with figures such as Galileo Galilei.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25c7194fc8190a2d02d446ae3a75e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a36ceeaf6081908056040506197a18 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:32 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a36d7b01fc8190a5c596b748bbaa53 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a36df1839081909c743e1357dd400a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:36 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.