Triple

T223910
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bernhard von Galen E4273 entity
Predicate educatedAt P5 FINISHED
Object Catholic University of Leuven
The Catholic University of Leuven is a historic Belgian institution of higher education and research that emerged from the medieval University of Leuven and became a major center of Catholic scholarship in Europe.
 E29893 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Catholic University of Leuven | Statement: [Bernhard von Galen, educatedAt, Catholic University of Leuven]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Catholic University of Leuven
Context triple: [Bernhard von Galen, educatedAt, Catholic University of Leuven]
  • A. Ghent University
    Ghent University is a major public research university in Ghent, Belgium, known for its broad range of academic programs and strong international research profile.
  • B. Vrije Universiteit Brussel
    Vrije Universiteit Brussel is a major Dutch-speaking research university in Brussels, Belgium, known for its strong emphasis on academic freedom, innovation, and international collaboration.
  • C. University of Leiden
    The University of Leiden is a prestigious and historic Dutch research university, founded in 1575 and renowned for its contributions to science, law, and the humanities.
  • D. University of Amsterdam
    The University of Amsterdam is a major public research university in the Netherlands, renowned for its wide range of academic programs and strong international reputation.
  • E. Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam is a major research-intensive university in the Netherlands known for its wide range of academic programs and strong international orientation.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Catholic University of Leuven
Triple: [Bernhard von Galen, educatedAt, Catholic University of Leuven]
Generated description
The Catholic University of Leuven is a historic Belgian institution of higher education and research that emerged from the medieval University of Leuven and became a major center of Catholic scholarship in Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Catholic University of Leuven
Target entity description: The Catholic University of Leuven is a historic Belgian institution of higher education and research that emerged from the medieval University of Leuven and became a major center of Catholic scholarship in Europe.
  • A. Ghent University
    Ghent University is a major public research university in Ghent, Belgium, known for its broad range of academic programs and strong international research profile.
  • B. Vrije Universiteit Brussel
    Vrije Universiteit Brussel is a major Dutch-speaking research university in Brussels, Belgium, known for its strong emphasis on academic freedom, innovation, and international collaboration.
  • C. University of Leiden
    The University of Leiden is a prestigious and historic Dutch research university, founded in 1575 and renowned for its contributions to science, law, and the humanities.
  • D. University of Amsterdam
    The University of Amsterdam is a major public research university in the Netherlands, renowned for its wide range of academic programs and strong international reputation.
  • E. Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
    Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam is a major research-intensive university in the Netherlands known for its wide range of academic programs and strong international orientation.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25c7194fc8190a2d02d446ae3a75e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a362bb2a0c8190b7ae957ac2387f7a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3632a55ac8190b099ae109b0c578c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a363911900819094af203ba2ed0e8a completed Feb. 28, 2026, 9:52 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.