Triple

T223829
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Galileo Galilei E4272 entity
Predicate educatedAt P5 FINISHED
Object University of Pisa
The University of Pisa is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science and scholarship and historically associated with figures such as Galileo Galilei.
 E30646 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: University of Pisa | Statement: [Galileo Galilei, educatedAt, University of Pisa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: University of Pisa
Context triple: [Galileo Galilei, educatedAt, University of Pisa]
  • A. University of Turin
    The University of Turin is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned for its contributions to the humanities, sciences, and law.
  • B. University of Bologna
    The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
  • C. Tor Vergata University of Rome
    Tor Vergata University of Rome is a major public research university in Rome, Italy, known for its strong programs in science, engineering, economics, and medicine.
  • D. Sapienza University of Rome
    Sapienza University of Rome is one of the oldest and largest universities in Europe, renowned for its extensive research output and broad range of academic programs.
  • E. Roma Tre University
    Roma Tre University is a public research university in Rome, Italy, known for its modern campus and multidisciplinary academic programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: University of Pisa
Triple: [Galileo Galilei, educatedAt, University of Pisa]
Generated description
The University of Pisa is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science and scholarship and historically associated with figures such as Galileo Galilei.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: University of Pisa
Target entity description: The University of Pisa is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its contributions to science and scholarship and historically associated with figures such as Galileo Galilei.
  • A. University of Turin
    The University of Turin is one of Italy’s oldest and most prestigious public universities, renowned for its contributions to the humanities, sciences, and law.
  • B. University of Bologna
    The University of Bologna is a historic Italian institution founded in 1088 and widely regarded as the oldest university in continuous operation in the Western world.
  • C. Tor Vergata University of Rome
    Tor Vergata University of Rome is a major public research university in Rome, Italy, known for its strong programs in science, engineering, economics, and medicine.
  • D. Sapienza University of Rome
    Sapienza University of Rome is one of the oldest and largest universities in Europe, renowned for its extensive research output and broad range of academic programs.
  • E. Roma Tre University
    Roma Tre University is a public research university in Rome, Italy, known for its modern campus and multidisciplinary academic programs.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25c7194fc8190a2d02d446ae3a75e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:09 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a36730f0a88190aac3d2e796ee544f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a3678a8c988190895796b2e3de3021 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a3687171208190b470610bf2a2268e completed Feb. 28, 2026, 10:13 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.