Triple
T22369597
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Zungeru, Northern Nigeria Protectorate |
E553003
|
entity |
| Predicate | successorAdministrativeCenter |
P90720
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kaduna (as later capital of Northern Nigeria) |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kaduna (as later capital of Northern Nigeria) | Statement: [Zungeru, Northern Nigeria Protectorate, successorAdministrativeCenter, Kaduna (as later capital of Northern Nigeria)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kaduna (as later capital of Northern Nigeria) Context triple: [Zungeru, Northern Nigeria Protectorate, successorAdministrativeCenter, Kaduna (as later capital of Northern Nigeria)]
-
A.
Kaduna
chosen
Kaduna is a major industrial and political center in northern Nigeria, known for its diverse population and role as the capital of Kaduna State.
-
B.
city of Katsina
The city of Katsina is a historic urban center in northern Nigeria that serves as a major cultural, commercial, and Islamic scholarly hub in the region.
-
C.
Sokoto
Sokoto is a historic city in northwestern Nigeria that served as the capital of the Sokoto Caliphate and remains an important cultural and Islamic scholarly center.
-
D.
Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Zaria, in Kaduna State, Nigeria, is a historic northern city known as an important center of Hausa culture, Islamic scholarship, and education.
-
E.
Murtala Muhammed Square, Kaduna
Murtala Muhammed Square, Kaduna is a major public arena and ceremonial ground in Kaduna, Nigeria, named in honor of former Head of State General Murtala Ramat Muhammed and used for national events, parades, and recreational activities.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e4affcc8190ba7c27d29062558d |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f158032b748190ad36c7e3809304e9 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 12:59 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:44 p.m.