Triple

T22329070
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject de Rham cohomology E551975 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Georges de Rham NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Georges de Rham | Statement: [de Rham cohomology, namedAfter, Georges de Rham]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Georges de Rham
Context triple: [de Rham cohomology, namedAfter, Georges de Rham]
  • A. Georges de Rham chosen
    Georges de Rham was a Swiss mathematician best known for developing de Rham cohomology, a fundamental tool in algebraic topology linking differential forms with topological invariants.
  • B. Charles Ehresmann
    Charles Ehresmann was a French mathematician known for his foundational work in differential topology and category theory, including the development of concepts such as fiber bundles and Lie groupoids.
  • C. Jean-Louis Koszul
    Jean-Louis Koszul was a French mathematician renowned for his foundational contributions to differential geometry and homological algebra, including the development of Koszul complexes and Koszul duality.
  • D. André Lichnerowicz
    André Lichnerowicz was a prominent French mathematician known for his influential work in differential geometry, mathematical physics, and global analysis.
  • E. Jean Cartan
    Jean Cartan was a French composer of the early 20th century known for his chamber and piano works before his career was cut short by his early death.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e482f788190b78d1588fc26d606 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1576ab52c819087563cd778d6bc5e completed April 29, 2026, 12:57 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:43 p.m.