Triple
T22318190
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Presidency of Grover Cleveland |
E551705
|
entity |
| Predicate | precededBy |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Presidency of Chester A. Arthur |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Presidency of Chester A. Arthur | Statement: [Presidency of Grover Cleveland, precededBy, Presidency of Chester A. Arthur]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Presidency of Chester A. Arthur Context triple: [Presidency of Grover Cleveland, precededBy, Presidency of Chester A. Arthur]
-
A.
Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes
The Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes (1877–1881) was a Reconstruction-era administration marked by the end of federal military intervention in the South, civil service reform efforts, and attempts to reconcile sectional divisions after the disputed 1876 election.
-
B.
Benjamin Harrison administration
The Benjamin Harrison administration was the U.S. presidential administration from 1889 to 1893, noted for its assertive foreign policy, high protective tariffs, and significant economic and naval expansion.
-
C.
Presidency of Grover Cleveland
The Presidency of Grover Cleveland refers to the two non-consecutive terms (1885–1889 and 1893–1897) of the 22nd and 24th President of the United States, noted for his opposition to political corruption, support for fiscal conservatism, and unique status as the only U.S. president to serve split terms.
-
D.
Presidency of James A. Garfield
The Presidency of James A. Garfield was the brief 1881 administration of the 20th U.S. president, marked by his efforts for civil service reform and tragically cut short by his assassination.
-
E.
Presidency of William McKinley
The Presidency of William McKinley refers to the U.S. administration from 1897 to 1901 marked by the Spanish–American War, significant economic growth, and the emergence of the United States as a global power.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Presidency of Chester A. Arthur Target entity description: The presidency of Chester A. Arthur (1881–1885) was marked by civil service reform, including the landmark Pendleton Act, and efforts to modernize the U.S. Navy despite his unexpected rise to office after President James A. Garfield’s assassination.
-
A.
Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes
The Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes (1877–1881) was a Reconstruction-era administration marked by the end of federal military intervention in the South, civil service reform efforts, and attempts to reconcile sectional divisions after the disputed 1876 election.
-
B.
Benjamin Harrison administration
The Benjamin Harrison administration was the U.S. presidential administration from 1889 to 1893, noted for its assertive foreign policy, high protective tariffs, and significant economic and naval expansion.
-
C.
Presidency of Grover Cleveland
The Presidency of Grover Cleveland refers to the two non-consecutive terms (1885–1889 and 1893–1897) of the 22nd and 24th President of the United States, noted for his opposition to political corruption, support for fiscal conservatism, and unique status as the only U.S. president to serve split terms.
-
D.
Presidency of James A. Garfield
The Presidency of James A. Garfield was the brief 1881 administration of the 20th U.S. president, marked by his efforts for civil service reform and tragically cut short by his assassination.
-
E.
Presidency of William McKinley
The Presidency of William McKinley refers to the U.S. administration from 1897 to 1901 marked by the Spanish–American War, significant economic growth, and the emergence of the United States as a global power.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e4776588190abb21e5cea79973f |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f157543d688190a151fade71880131 |
completed | April 29, 2026, 12:56 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:42 p.m.