Triple

T2229428
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aeronautical Information Manual E48728 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Instrument Procedures Handbook
The Instrument Procedures Handbook is an FAA publication that provides detailed guidance on the concepts, design, and use of instrument flight procedures for pilots and flight instructors.
 E244193 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Instrument Procedures Handbook | Statement: [Aeronautical Information Manual, relatedTo, Instrument Procedures Handbook]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Instrument Procedures Handbook
Context triple: [Aeronautical Information Manual, relatedTo, Instrument Procedures Handbook]
  • A. Aeronautical Information Manual
    The Aeronautical Information Manual is the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration’s official guide providing pilots with fundamental information and procedures for operating safely and legally within the National Airspace System.
  • B. Procedures for Air Navigation Services
    Procedures for Air Navigation Services are a set of international standards and recommended practices issued by ICAO that govern the operational aspects of air traffic management and air navigation worldwide.
  • C. ICAO Doc 9303
    ICAO Doc 9303 is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines the specifications for machine-readable travel documents, including biometric passports.
  • D. ICAO Doc 8585
    ICAO Doc 8585 is an International Civil Aviation Organization publication that defines and maintains standardized aircraft type designators and related coding used in global aviation operations and documentation.
  • E. Jeppesen
    Jeppesen is an aviation-focused company best known for providing aeronautical charts, navigation information, and flight planning solutions to pilots and airlines worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Instrument Procedures Handbook
Triple: [Aeronautical Information Manual, relatedTo, Instrument Procedures Handbook]
Generated description
The Instrument Procedures Handbook is an FAA publication that provides detailed guidance on the concepts, design, and use of instrument flight procedures for pilots and flight instructors.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Instrument Procedures Handbook
Target entity description: The Instrument Procedures Handbook is an FAA publication that provides detailed guidance on the concepts, design, and use of instrument flight procedures for pilots and flight instructors.
  • A. Aeronautical Information Manual
    The Aeronautical Information Manual is the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration’s official guide providing pilots with fundamental information and procedures for operating safely and legally within the National Airspace System.
  • B. Procedures for Air Navigation Services
    Procedures for Air Navigation Services are a set of international standards and recommended practices issued by ICAO that govern the operational aspects of air traffic management and air navigation worldwide.
  • C. ICAO Doc 9303
    ICAO Doc 9303 is an international standard issued by the International Civil Aviation Organization that defines the specifications for machine-readable travel documents, including biometric passports.
  • D. ICAO Doc 8585
    ICAO Doc 8585 is an International Civil Aviation Organization publication that defines and maintains standardized aircraft type designators and related coding used in global aviation operations and documentation.
  • E. Jeppesen
    Jeppesen is an aviation-focused company best known for providing aeronautical charts, navigation information, and flight planning solutions to pilots and airlines worldwide.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa51b388190949868ec9766e587 completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc0685b688190857a76c1043f4b92 completed March 7, 2026, 6:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae6567b64c8190ab718f20bbf033df completed March 9, 2026, 6:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae666bd32c81909ff15201757a6c76 completed March 9, 2026, 6:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae66d9ab508190bebeb9402825a8db completed March 9, 2026, 6:21 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:47 p.m.