Triple

T2229291
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject National Airspace System E48726 entity
Predicate governedBy P46 FINISHED
Object Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal aviation regulations that governs civil aviation operations, safety standards, and the use of the national airspace.
E244189 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations | Statement: [National Airspace System, governedBy, Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Context triple: [National Airspace System, governedBy, Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations]
  • A. Title 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the portion of the U.S. federal regulations that governs securities and commodity futures, including rules administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
  • B. Title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the body of U.S. federal regulations that governs banks and other financial institutions, including rules on monetary policy, consumer protection, and banking operations.
  • C. Title 14 of the United States Code
    Title 14 of the United States Code is the federal statute that organizes and governs the structure, missions, and authorities of the United States Coast Guard.
  • D. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal environmental regulations administered mainly by the Environmental Protection Agency, covering areas such as air and water quality, hazardous waste, and pollution control.
  • E. Title 15 of the United States Code
    Title 15 of the United States Code is the body of federal statutory law governing commerce and trade in the United States, including key provisions on intellectual property administration and consumer protection.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Triple: [National Airspace System, governedBy, Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations]
Generated description
Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal aviation regulations that governs civil aviation operations, safety standards, and the use of the national airspace.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations
Target entity description: Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal aviation regulations that governs civil aviation operations, safety standards, and the use of the national airspace.
  • A. Title 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 17 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the portion of the U.S. federal regulations that governs securities and commodity futures, including rules administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.
  • B. Title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the body of U.S. federal regulations that governs banks and other financial institutions, including rules on monetary policy, consumer protection, and banking operations.
  • C. Title 14 of the United States Code
    Title 14 of the United States Code is the federal statute that organizes and governs the structure, missions, and authorities of the United States Coast Guard.
  • D. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations
    Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is the primary body of U.S. federal environmental regulations administered mainly by the Environmental Protection Agency, covering areas such as air and water quality, hazardous waste, and pollution control.
  • E. Title 15 of the United States Code
    Title 15 of the United States Code is the body of federal statutory law governing commerce and trade in the United States, including key provisions on intellectual property administration and consumer protection.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa51b388190949868ec9766e587 completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc0685b688190857a76c1043f4b92 completed March 7, 2026, 6:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae6567b64c8190ab718f20bbf033df completed March 9, 2026, 6:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae666bd32c81909ff15201757a6c76 completed March 9, 2026, 6:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae66d9ab508190bebeb9402825a8db completed March 9, 2026, 6:21 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:47 p.m.