Triple

T22278913
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaties of the Russian Empire E550679 entity
Predicate includes P1393 FINISHED
Object Treaty of Kars (1878) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty of Kars (1878) | Statement: [Treaties of the Russian Empire, includes, Treaty of Kars (1878)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty of Kars (1878)
Context triple: [Treaties of the Russian Empire, includes, Treaty of Kars (1878)]
  • A. Treaty of Kars chosen
    The Treaty of Kars is a 1921 agreement between Turkey and several Soviet republics that defined much of the modern border in the South Caucasus, particularly between Turkey, Armenia, Georgia, and Azerbaijan.
  • B. Treaty of Turkmenchay
    The Treaty of Turkmenchay was an 1828 peace agreement between Qajar Iran and the Russian Empire that ended the Russo-Persian War and forced Iran to cede large parts of the South Caucasus, profoundly reshaping the region’s political boundaries.
  • C. Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi (1833)
    The Treaty of Hünkâr İskelesi (1833) was a defensive alliance between the Ottoman Empire and Russia that significantly increased Russian influence over Ottoman affairs and alarmed other European powers concerned about the balance of power.
  • D. Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
    The Treaty of Constantinople (1913) was a peace agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria that concluded their hostilities in the Second Balkan War and redrew borders in Thrace.
  • E. Treaty of Bender
    The Treaty of Bender was a 1713 agreement between the Ottoman Empire and Charles XII of Sweden that shaped Swedish-Ottoman relations after the Great Northern War and influenced subsequent political developments in Eastern Europe.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e44d538819097c6b8f333af3352 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f14eaa8cec819081c2ad031154ebe7 completed April 29, 2026, 12:19 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:40 p.m.