Triple

T22197956
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Kardam of Bulgaria E548595 entity
Predicate opponent P437 FINISHED
Object Constantine VI NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Constantine VI | Statement: [Kardam of Bulgaria, opponent, Constantine VI]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Constantine VI
Context triple: [Kardam of Bulgaria, opponent, Constantine VI]
  • A. Emperor Constantine VI chosen
    Emperor Constantine VI was a Byzantine emperor of the Isaurian dynasty who ruled in the late 8th century, known for his troubled reign marked by regency under his mother Irene and eventual deposition and blinding.
  • B. Constantine V
    Constantine V was an 8th-century Byzantine emperor known for his strong iconoclast policies, military campaigns against the Bulgars and Arabs, and significant administrative and fiscal reforms.
  • C. Emperor Constans II
    Emperor Constans II was a 7th-century Byzantine emperor known for his long and turbulent reign marked by religious controversies, military conflicts with the Arabs, and an unusual relocation of the imperial court to Syracuse in Sicily.
  • D. Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos
    Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos was a 10th-century Byzantine emperor renowned as a scholar-emperor and author of important works on imperial administration and court ceremony.
  • E. Byzantine Emperor Michael III
    Byzantine Emperor Michael III was a 9th-century ruler of the Eastern Roman Empire whose reign saw the end of the Iconoclast controversy, significant military and cultural revival, and major religious conflicts such as the Photian Schism.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e3ecc7c8190b5f94cd8f42e9d37 completed April 16, 2026, 5:37 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f12ae8c74c819080c7f9e8383ecaa7 completed April 28, 2026, 9:47 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:36 p.m.