Triple

T2211879
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Maxentius E50934 entity
Predicate battleDate P925 FINISHED
Object Battle of the Milvian Bridge, 28 October 312 E6771 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of the Milvian Bridge, 28 October 312 | Statement: [Maxentius, battleDate, Battle of the Milvian Bridge, 28 October 312]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Battle of the Milvian Bridge, 28 October 312
Context triple: [Maxentius, battleDate, Battle of the Milvian Bridge, 28 October 312]
  • A. Battle of the Milvian Bridge chosen
    The Battle of the Milvian Bridge (312 CE) was a decisive clash between Constantine and Maxentius near Rome, famous for Constantine’s reported vision that led to his adoption of the Christian symbol and helped pave the way for the Roman Empire’s Christianization.
  • B. Battle of Turin (312)
    The Battle of Turin (312) was a key engagement in Constantine the Great’s Italian campaign against Maxentius, contributing to Constantine’s advance toward Rome and eventual victory at the Battle of the Milvian Bridge.
  • C. Milvian Bridge
    Milvian Bridge is an ancient Roman bridge over the Tiber River in Rome, historically renowned as the site of Emperor Constantine’s decisive victory that paved the way for the Christianization of the Roman Empire.
  • D. Battle of Adrianople (324)
    The Battle of Adrianople (324) was a decisive clash in the Roman civil war in which Emperor Constantine I defeated his rival Licinius, paving the way for Constantine’s sole rule over the Roman Empire.
  • E. Battle of the Frigidus in 394
    The Battle of the Frigidus in 394 was a decisive late Roman civil war clash in which Emperor Theodosius I defeated the usurper Eugenius, leading to the brief reunification of the Roman Empire under a single ruler.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88b06709c8190978fb2418470d1b6 completed March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbfecea6c8190b762bbfda8490e31 completed March 7, 2026, 6:04 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae6af84b708190ac3170a343eb107f completed March 9, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:46 p.m.