Triple

T22110255
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rayleigh–Sommerfeld diffraction theory E546393 entity
Predicate satisfies P4233 FINISHED
Object Sommerfeld radiation condition NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sommerfeld radiation condition | Statement: [Rayleigh–Sommerfeld diffraction theory, satisfies, Sommerfeld radiation condition]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sommerfeld radiation condition
Context triple: [Rayleigh–Sommerfeld diffraction theory, satisfies, Sommerfeld radiation condition]
  • A. Sommerfeld radiation condition chosen
    The Sommerfeld radiation condition is a mathematical criterion in wave and scattering theory that selects physically meaningful, outward-radiating solutions to the Helmholtz equation at infinity.
  • B. Lienard–Wiechert potentials
    The Liénard–Wiechert potentials are the exact electromagnetic scalar and vector potentials produced by a moving point charge, fully accounting for relativistic and retardation effects.
  • C. Sommerfeld-Watson transform
    The Sommerfeld-Watson transform is a complex-analysis technique that converts discrete sums over angular momentum into contour integrals, widely used in scattering theory and Regge theory to study analytic properties of amplitudes.
  • D. Sommerfeld–Brillouin precursor theory
    Sommerfeld–Brillouin precursor theory is a classical electromagnetic wave theory that explains how transient signal fronts (precursors) propagate through dispersive media before the main wave arrives.
  • E. Kirchhoff diffraction theory
    Kirchhoff diffraction theory is a classical wave optics framework that models light propagation and diffraction by treating wavefronts as superpositions of secondary spherical waves emitted from an aperture.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e378dc08190896d6a51597afd5a completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f12948c2ec819083340787b2062649 completed April 28, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:30 p.m.