Triple

T22110253
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rayleigh–Sommerfeld diffraction theory E546393 entity
Predicate improvesOn P6555 FINISHED
Object Kirchhoff boundary conditions NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kirchhoff boundary conditions | Statement: [Rayleigh–Sommerfeld diffraction theory, improvesOn, Kirchhoff boundary conditions]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kirchhoff boundary conditions
Context triple: [Rayleigh–Sommerfeld diffraction theory, improvesOn, Kirchhoff boundary conditions]
  • A. Dirichlet boundary conditions
    Dirichlet boundary conditions are a fundamental type of boundary condition in differential equations and mathematical physics, specifying the values that a solution must take on the boundary of the domain.
  • B. Robin (mixed) boundary conditions
    Robin (mixed) boundary conditions are a type of boundary condition in differential equations that linearly combine a function’s value and its normal derivative on the boundary, generalizing both Dirichlet and Neumann conditions.
  • C. Navier boundary condition
    The Navier boundary condition is a fluid mechanics boundary condition that allows for partial slip of a fluid along a solid surface, relating the tangential velocity at the boundary to the shear stress via a slip length.
  • D. Neumann boundary conditions in potential theory
    Neumann boundary conditions in potential theory specify that the normal derivative of a potential function on a boundary is prescribed, modeling situations where flux across the boundary is controlled rather than the potential itself.
  • E. Sommerfeld radiation condition
    The Sommerfeld radiation condition is a mathematical criterion in wave and scattering theory that selects physically meaningful, outward-radiating solutions to the Helmholtz equation at infinity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kirchhoff boundary conditions
Target entity description: Kirchhoff boundary conditions are classical approximations in wave diffraction theory that specify how wave fields behave at apertures and obstacles, forming the basis for early scalar diffraction models.
  • A. Dirichlet boundary conditions
    Dirichlet boundary conditions are a fundamental type of boundary condition in differential equations and mathematical physics, specifying the values that a solution must take on the boundary of the domain.
  • B. Robin (mixed) boundary conditions
    Robin (mixed) boundary conditions are a type of boundary condition in differential equations that linearly combine a function’s value and its normal derivative on the boundary, generalizing both Dirichlet and Neumann conditions.
  • C. Navier boundary condition
    The Navier boundary condition is a fluid mechanics boundary condition that allows for partial slip of a fluid along a solid surface, relating the tangential velocity at the boundary to the shear stress via a slip length.
  • D. Neumann boundary conditions in potential theory
    Neumann boundary conditions in potential theory specify that the normal derivative of a potential function on a boundary is prescribed, modeling situations where flux across the boundary is controlled rather than the potential itself.
  • E. Sommerfeld radiation condition
    The Sommerfeld radiation condition is a mathematical criterion in wave and scattering theory that selects physically meaningful, outward-radiating solutions to the Helmholtz equation at infinity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e378dc08190896d6a51597afd5a completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f12948c2ec819083340787b2062649 completed April 28, 2026, 9:40 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:30 p.m.