Triple
T2208633
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | muon neutrino |
E50860
|
entity |
| Predicate | participatesIn |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
neutrino oscillation
Neutrino oscillation is a quantum phenomenon in which neutrinos change from one flavor type to another as they travel, implying that they have mass and mix between flavor states.
|
E244515
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: neutrino oscillation | Statement: [muon neutrino, participatesIn, neutrino oscillation]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: neutrino oscillation Context triple: [muon neutrino, participatesIn, neutrino oscillation]
-
A.
neutrino hypothesis
The neutrino hypothesis is Wolfgang Pauli’s 1930 proposal of a neutral, nearly massless particle to explain missing energy and momentum in beta decay, laying the groundwork for the discovery of the neutrino.
-
B.
tau neutrino
The tau neutrino is a fundamental, electrically neutral lepton associated with the tau particle, interacting only via the weak force and gravity and playing a key role in neutrino oscillations.
-
C.
muon neutrino
The muon neutrino is a fundamental, electrically neutral lepton in the Standard Model associated with the muon, interacting only via the weak force and gravity.
-
D.
MINOS experiment
The MINOS experiment is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation project that studied how neutrinos change type as they travel from Fermilab to a distant underground detector.
-
E.
Kobayashi–Maskawa theory
The Kobayashi–Maskawa theory is a fundamental framework in particle physics that explains CP violation in the Standard Model through a three-generation quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix).
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: neutrino oscillation Triple: [muon neutrino, participatesIn, neutrino oscillation]
Generated description
Neutrino oscillation is a quantum phenomenon in which neutrinos change from one flavor type to another as they travel, implying that they have mass and mix between flavor states.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: neutrino oscillation Target entity description: Neutrino oscillation is a quantum phenomenon in which neutrinos change from one flavor type to another as they travel, implying that they have mass and mix between flavor states.
-
A.
neutrino hypothesis
The neutrino hypothesis is Wolfgang Pauli’s 1930 proposal of a neutral, nearly massless particle to explain missing energy and momentum in beta decay, laying the groundwork for the discovery of the neutrino.
-
B.
tau neutrino
The tau neutrino is a fundamental, electrically neutral lepton associated with the tau particle, interacting only via the weak force and gravity and playing a key role in neutrino oscillations.
-
C.
muon neutrino
The muon neutrino is a fundamental, electrically neutral lepton in the Standard Model associated with the muon, interacting only via the weak force and gravity.
-
D.
MINOS experiment
The MINOS experiment is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation project that studied how neutrinos change type as they travel from Fermilab to a distant underground detector.
-
E.
Kobayashi–Maskawa theory
The Kobayashi–Maskawa theory is a fundamental framework in particle physics that explains CP violation in the Standard Model through a three-generation quark mixing matrix (the CKM matrix).
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88b06709c8190978fb2418470d1b6 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:41 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbfcd53b88190991961f103a3e09a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:03 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae654e22b48190bb40f7c61bb359b1 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae6608d3ac8190923cd6a6ce7c4c89 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:17 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae66a751f881908fda164de72dac9b |
completed | March 9, 2026, 6:20 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:46 p.m.