Triple

T22069250
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Francesco I d'Este E545360 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Alfonso III d'Este
Alfonso III d'Este was a 17th-century Duke of Modena and Reggio who famously abdicated his rule to become a Capuchin friar.
E1519794 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alfonso III d'Este | Statement: [Francesco I d'Este, predecessor, Alfonso III d'Este]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alfonso III d'Este
Context triple: [Francesco I d'Este, predecessor, Alfonso III d'Este]
  • A. Alfonso II d'Este
    Alfonso II d'Este was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and patron of the arts who served as the last Duke of Ferrara from the House of Este before the duchy was absorbed into the Papal States.
  • B. Francesco V d'Este
    Francesco V d'Este was the last reigning Duke of Modena and Reggio, a 19th-century Italian noble who lost his throne during the unification of Italy.
  • C. Ercole II d’Este
    Ercole II d’Este was Duke of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio in the 16th century, known for his role as an Italian Renaissance ruler and patron of the arts.
  • D. Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena
    Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena, was a 17th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of the Duchy of Modena and Reggio from the House of Este, noted as the father of Mary of Modena, future queen consort of England.
  • E. Ercole III d'Este
    Ercole III d'Este was the last Duke of Modena and Reggio, known for his tumultuous reign during the late 18th century and the eventual loss of his duchy to Napoleonic forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alfonso III d'Este
Triple: [Francesco I d'Este, predecessor, Alfonso III d'Este]
Generated description
Alfonso III d'Este was a 17th-century Duke of Modena and Reggio who famously abdicated his rule to become a Capuchin friar.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alfonso III d'Este
Target entity description: Alfonso III d'Este was a 17th-century Duke of Modena and Reggio who famously abdicated his rule to become a Capuchin friar.
  • A. Alfonso II d'Este
    Alfonso II d'Este was a 16th-century Italian nobleman and patron of the arts who served as the last Duke of Ferrara from the House of Este before the duchy was absorbed into the Papal States.
  • B. Francesco V d'Este
    Francesco V d'Este was the last reigning Duke of Modena and Reggio, a 19th-century Italian noble who lost his throne during the unification of Italy.
  • C. Ercole II d’Este
    Ercole II d’Este was Duke of Ferrara, Modena, and Reggio in the 16th century, known for his role as an Italian Renaissance ruler and patron of the arts.
  • D. Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena
    Alfonso IV d’Este, Duke of Modena, was a 17th-century Italian nobleman and ruler of the Duchy of Modena and Reggio from the House of Este, noted as the father of Mary of Modena, future queen consort of England.
  • E. Ercole III d'Este
    Ercole III d'Este was the last Duke of Modena and Reggio, known for his tumultuous reign during the late 18th century and the eventual loss of his duchy to Napoleonic forces.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e344dfc81909b1d88a7221329c7 completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1288724e881908b38fe7e56d3b448 completed April 28, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a8f0f1c588190915587c3a4377ea3 completed May 18, 2026, 4:01 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a917386dc819099d57b2223106a49 completed May 18, 2026, 4:11 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a91c6a7188190b20f7295572e8919 completed May 18, 2026, 4:12 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:28 p.m.