Triple

T22067673

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Waynflete Professor of Chemistry at the University of Oxford	`E545318`	entity
Predicate	heldByNobelLaureate	`P9522`	FINISHED
Object	Frederick Soddy	`—`	NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Frederick Soddy | Statement: [Waynflete Professor of Chemistry at the University of Oxford, heldByNobelLaureate, Frederick Soddy]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Frederick Soddy
Context triple: [Waynflete Professor of Chemistry at the University of Oxford, heldByNobelLaureate, Frederick Soddy]

A. Frederick Soddy chosen
Frederick Soddy was a British radiochemist and Nobel laureate renowned for his work on radioactivity and the concept of isotopes.
B. Ernest Rutherford
Ernest Rutherford was a pioneering New Zealand-born physicist known as the father of nuclear physics for his groundbreaking work on radioactivity and the structure of the atom.
C. George de Hevesy
George de Hevesy was a Hungarian radiochemist and Nobel laureate renowned for pioneering the use of radioactive isotopes as tracers in chemical and biological research.
D. Charles Glover Barkla
Charles Glover Barkla was a British physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering research on X-ray spectroscopy and the characteristic radiation of elements.
E. James Chadwick Pennington
James Chadwick Pennington is an American former NFL quarterback best known for his accurate passing and successful stints with the New York Jets and Miami Dolphins.
F. None of above.
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target predicate: heldByNobelLaureate
Context triple: [Waynflete Professor of Chemistry at the University of Oxford, heldByNobelLaureate, Frederick Soddy]

A. NobelPrizeCoLaureate
Indicates that two or more individuals share the same Nobel Prize as co-recipients for a particular award and year.
B. foundedByNobelLaureate
Indicates that the entity was established or created by a person who has received a Nobel Prize.
C. nobelPrizeRelated chosen
Indicates that there is a connection or association between an entity and the Nobel Prize, such as receiving, being nominated for, or otherwise being significantly linked to it.
D. hasLaureate
Indicates that an entity (such as an award or prize) has a specific person or group as its laureate or recipient.
E. roleInNobelPrize
Indicates the specific capacity or function an entity had in relation to a particular Nobel Prize (e.g., laureate, nominee, organization, or associated role).
F. None of above.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69e11e344dfc81909b1d88a7221329c7`	completed	April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69f12884937c819095d3af69123fa2cb`	completed	April 28, 2026, 9:37 p.m.
PD	Predicate disambiguation	`batch_69e6f64a6a70819089d1a6c3a2384861`	completed	April 21, 2026, 4 a.m.

Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:27 p.m.