Triple
T220574
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Taíno |
E4202
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstContactWithEuropeans |
P10100
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Christopher Columbus |
E6628
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Christopher Columbus | Statement: [Taíno, firstContactWithEuropeans, Christopher Columbus]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Christopher Columbus Context triple: [Taíno, firstContactWithEuropeans, Christopher Columbus]
-
A.
Christopher Columbus
chosen
Christopher Columbus was an Italian navigator whose transatlantic voyages for Spain in the late 15th century opened the way for widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas.
-
B.
Amerigo Vespucci
Amerigo Vespucci was an Italian explorer and navigator whose voyages to the New World led to the continents of the Americas being named in his honor.
-
C.
John Cabot
John Cabot was an Italian-born navigator and explorer, sailing under the English flag, best known for his late 15th-century voyages to North America that helped lay the groundwork for England’s claims in the New World.
-
D.
Ferdinand Magellan
Ferdinand Magellan was a Portuguese explorer who led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe, significantly advancing European knowledge of world geography.
-
E.
Vasco da Gama
Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese navigator who pioneered the sea route from Europe to India, becoming one of the most significant explorers of the Age of Exploration.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: firstContactWithEuropeans Context triple: [Taíno, firstContactWithEuropeans, Christopher Columbus]
-
A.
firstEuropeanClaimBy
Indicates that a place or territory was first formally claimed or asserted as possession by a specified European individual, group, or state.
-
B.
yearOfEuropeanExploration
Indicates the specific year in which a European exploration of the referenced entity took place.
-
C.
firstHermitSettlementCentury
Indicates the century during which the first hermit settlement associated with a given entity was established.
-
D.
hasColonialHistoryWith
Indicates that one entity has a historical relationship of colonization or being colonized involving the other entity.
-
E.
introducedFromOldWorldToAmericas
Indicates that something was brought or transferred from the Old World (Europe, Africa, or Asia) to the Americas for the first time.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2573508588190b522c2476d91acfe |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:47 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25efd0df48190b8fef4c422a1265f |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:20 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a3476fe7a0819086ce5c028429b2c0 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a25b54d790819093b35bd1a6f00f92 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:04 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a25efc13308190900a86ca0367c9b3 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:20 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:53 a.m.