Triple

T22044400
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Spoleto Cathedral E544722 entity
Predicate containsWorkBy P2011 FINISHED
Object Giovanni di Pietro (Lo Spagna) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Giovanni di Pietro (Lo Spagna) | Statement: [Spoleto Cathedral, containsWorkBy, Giovanni di Pietro (Lo Spagna)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Giovanni di Pietro (Lo Spagna)
Context triple: [Spoleto Cathedral, containsWorkBy, Giovanni di Pietro (Lo Spagna)]
  • A. Giovanni di Pietro (Lo Spagna) chosen
    Giovanni di Pietro, known as Lo Spagna, was an Italian Renaissance painter associated with the Umbrian school and influenced by Perugino and Raphael.
  • B. Giovanni de’ Celaya
    Giovanni de’ Celaya was a Renaissance Aristotelian philosopher known for his scholarly engagement with and interpretation of Aristotle’s works.
  • C. Antonio di Giovanni de Antonio
    Antonio di Giovanni de Antonio is the birth name of the Italian Renaissance painter better known as Antonello da Messina, renowned for pioneering the use of oil painting techniques in Italy.
  • D. Bartolomeo d'Alviano
    Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
  • E. Bartolomeo Sanvito
    Bartolomeo Sanvito was a renowned 15th-century Italian scribe and calligrapher celebrated for his elegant humanist script and finely illuminated manuscripts.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e11e32445c8190ab97089b48a130bb completed April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1282d5bb08190849d5084962bf3a5 completed April 28, 2026, 9:35 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:25 p.m.