Triple
T22034752
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | President of Malawi |
E544172
|
entity |
| Predicate | firstHolder |
P291
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hastings Kamuzu Banda
Hastings Kamuzu Banda was the founding president and long-time authoritarian leader of Malawi who guided the country from independence in 1964 until 1994.
|
E1515966
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hastings Kamuzu Banda | Statement: [President of Malawi, firstHolder, Hastings Kamuzu Banda]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hastings Kamuzu Banda Context triple: [President of Malawi, firstHolder, Hastings Kamuzu Banda]
-
A.
Kenneth Kaunda
Kenneth Kaunda was the founding president of independent Zambia and a leading figure in Africa’s post-colonial liberation and non-aligned movements.
-
B.
Hakainde Hichilema
Hakainde Hichilema is a Zambian businessman and politician who became the country’s president after long-time opposition leadership and multiple previous election bids.
-
C.
Inshuti Mu Buzima
Inshuti Mu Buzima is the Rwandan branch of Partners In Health, working with the government to strengthen the health system and deliver high-quality care in rural communities.
-
D.
Anthony Khama
Anthony Khama is a member of Botswana’s prominent Khama family and a sibling of former president Ian Khama.
-
E.
Ian Khama
Ian Khama is a Botswanan politician and former military officer who served as the fourth President of Botswana from 2008 to 2018.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hastings Kamuzu Banda Triple: [President of Malawi, firstHolder, Hastings Kamuzu Banda]
Generated description
Hastings Kamuzu Banda was the founding president and long-time authoritarian leader of Malawi who guided the country from independence in 1964 until 1994.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hastings Kamuzu Banda Target entity description: Hastings Kamuzu Banda was the founding president and long-time authoritarian leader of Malawi who guided the country from independence in 1964 until 1994.
-
A.
Kenneth Kaunda
Kenneth Kaunda was the founding president of independent Zambia and a leading figure in Africa’s post-colonial liberation and non-aligned movements.
-
B.
Hakainde Hichilema
Hakainde Hichilema is a Zambian businessman and politician who became the country’s president after long-time opposition leadership and multiple previous election bids.
-
C.
Inshuti Mu Buzima
Inshuti Mu Buzima is the Rwandan branch of Partners In Health, working with the government to strengthen the health system and deliver high-quality care in rural communities.
-
D.
Anthony Khama
Anthony Khama is a member of Botswana’s prominent Khama family and a sibling of former president Ian Khama.
-
E.
Ian Khama
Ian Khama is a Botswanan politician and former military officer who served as the fourth President of Botswana from 2008 to 2018.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e11e2f98c8819083e11eab90942a78 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 5:36 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69f127f0594881909caf4fbc3e0a2d50 |
completed | April 28, 2026, 9:34 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a0a7b6b8bdc8190ad71f7fcddb497f1 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 2:37 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a0a7c2705e48190aebbc7b0b6221757 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 2:40 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a0a7ce3c684819090b25ca1e7596722 |
completed | May 18, 2026, 2:43 a.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:25 p.m.