Triple

T21990341
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject International Commission on Illumination E543064 entity
Predicate definesStandard P34280 FINISHED
Object CIE scotopic luminous efficiency function V’(λ) NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CIE scotopic luminous efficiency function V’(λ) | Statement: [International Commission on Illumination, definesStandard, CIE scotopic luminous efficiency function V’(λ)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CIE scotopic luminous efficiency function V’(λ)
Context triple: [International Commission on Illumination, definesStandard, CIE scotopic luminous efficiency function V’(λ)]
  • A. CIE standard illuminant D65
    CIE standard illuminant D65 is a standardized representation of average daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 6500 K, widely used as a reference white point in colorimetry and imaging systems.
  • B. Photometria
    Photometria is an influential 1760 treatise by Johann Heinrich Lambert that laid the foundations of photometry by quantitatively describing the measurement and behavior of light.
  • C. CIE standard illuminant D50
    CIE standard illuminant D50 is a standardized light source representing average midday daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 5000 K, commonly used as a reference for color-critical applications such as printing and graphic arts.
  • D. CIE standard illuminant D75
    CIE standard illuminant D75 is a defined daylight illuminant with a correlated color temperature of about 7500 K, representing cool, overcast daylight conditions for colorimetry and imaging applications.
  • E. Handbuch der physiologischen Optik
    Handbuch der physiologischen Optik is a foundational 19th-century treatise on physiological optics that systematically integrated experimental physics and physiology to explain human vision.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CIE scotopic luminous efficiency function V’(λ)
Target entity description: The CIE scotopic luminous efficiency function V’(λ) is a standardized curve that describes the human eye’s relative sensitivity to light under low-light (rod-dominated) viewing conditions across different wavelengths.
  • A. CIE standard illuminant D65
    CIE standard illuminant D65 is a standardized representation of average daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 6500 K, widely used as a reference white point in colorimetry and imaging systems.
  • B. Photometria
    Photometria is an influential 1760 treatise by Johann Heinrich Lambert that laid the foundations of photometry by quantitatively describing the measurement and behavior of light.
  • C. CIE standard illuminant D50
    CIE standard illuminant D50 is a standardized light source representing average midday daylight with a correlated color temperature of about 5000 K, commonly used as a reference for color-critical applications such as printing and graphic arts.
  • D. CIE standard illuminant D75
    CIE standard illuminant D75 is a defined daylight illuminant with a correlated color temperature of about 7500 K, representing cool, overcast daylight conditions for colorimetry and imaging applications.
  • E. Handbuch der physiologischen Optik
    Handbuch der physiologischen Optik is a foundational 19th-century treatise on physiological optics that systematically integrated experimental physics and physiology to explain human vision.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c48136b081908831fa907cc02e18 completed April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f1270cb67c81909a3aa2dc61c1894f completed April 28, 2026, 9:30 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:05 p.m.