Triple

T21973016
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rami Shakarchi E542637 entity
Predicate coauthored P2389 FINISHED
Object Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis — NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis | Statement: [Rami Shakarchi, coauthored, Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis
Context triple: [Rami Shakarchi, coauthored, Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis]
  • A. Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis
    "Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis" is an advanced graduate-level textbook by Elias Stein that develops modern functional analysis with applications to areas such as operator theory, harmonic analysis, and partial differential equations.
  • B. Foundations of Modern Analysis
    Foundations of Modern Analysis is a classic graduate-level textbook that systematically develops modern mathematical analysis using rigorous, abstract methods and functional analysis.
  • C. Princeton Lectures in Analysis
    Princeton Lectures in Analysis is a renowned multi-volume textbook series in mathematical analysis, authored by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi and widely used for advanced undergraduate and graduate study.
  • D. Mathematical Analysis: An Introduction
    Mathematical Analysis: An Introduction is a rigorous introductory textbook by Andrew Browder that covers the foundations of real analysis for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students.
  • E. Real Analysis: Measure Theory, Integration, and Hilbert Spaces
    Real Analysis: Measure Theory, Integration, and Hilbert Spaces is a graduate-level mathematics textbook by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi that develops modern measure theory, Lebesgue integration, and the foundations of Hilbert space theory.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis
Target entity description: "Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis" is an advanced mathematics textbook, coauthored by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi, that develops core concepts of functional analysis and their applications within modern analysis.
  • A. Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis chosen
    "Functional Analysis: Introduction to Further Topics in Analysis" is an advanced graduate-level textbook by Elias Stein that develops modern functional analysis with applications to areas such as operator theory, harmonic analysis, and partial differential equations.
  • B. Foundations of Modern Analysis
    Foundations of Modern Analysis is a classic graduate-level textbook that systematically develops modern mathematical analysis using rigorous, abstract methods and functional analysis.
  • C. Princeton Lectures in Analysis
    Princeton Lectures in Analysis is a renowned multi-volume textbook series in mathematical analysis, authored by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi and widely used for advanced undergraduate and graduate study.
  • D. Mathematical Analysis: An Introduction
    Mathematical Analysis: An Introduction is a rigorous introductory textbook by Andrew Browder that covers the foundations of real analysis for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduate students.
  • E. Real Analysis: Measure Theory, Integration, and Hilbert Spaces
    Real Analysis: Measure Theory, Integration, and Hilbert Spaces is a graduate-level mathematics textbook by Elias M. Stein and Rami Shakarchi that develops modern measure theory, Lebesgue integration, and the foundations of Hilbert space theory.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c48070988190909db97667b9a0ac completed April 16, 2026, 11:14 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f124857dcc8190ab474cd8ab9c130a completed April 28, 2026, 9:20 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 8:02 p.m.