Triple
T2190943
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nullification Crisis |
E49858
|
entity |
| Predicate | involves |
P1256
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ordinance of Nullification
The Ordinance of Nullification was a 1832 declaration by South Carolina asserting the right to invalidate federal tariffs within the state, sparking a major constitutional crisis over states’ rights versus federal authority.
|
E49858
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ordinance of Nullification | Statement: [Nullification Crisis, involves, Ordinance of Nullification]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ordinance of Nullification Context triple: [Nullification Crisis, involves, Ordinance of Nullification]
-
A.
Nullification Crisis
The Nullification Crisis was an early 1830s political confrontation between the U.S. federal government and South Carolina over the state's attempt to nullify federal tariffs, testing the limits of states' rights and federal authority.
-
B.
Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions were 1798–1799 political statements drafted by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison that asserted states’ rights to judge the constitutionality of federal laws and opposed the Alien and Sedition Acts.
-
C.
Southern Manifesto
The Southern Manifesto was a 1956 document issued by mostly Southern members of the U.S. Congress condemning the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education decision and pledging resistance to school desegregation.
-
D.
Chisholm v. Georgia
Chisholm v. Georgia was a 1793 U.S. Supreme Court case that held a state could be sued in federal court by a citizen of another state, a ruling that led directly to the adoption of the Eleventh Amendment limiting such suits.
-
E.
Paul v. Virginia
Paul v. Virginia is an 1869 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held corporations are not “citizens” under the Constitution’s Privileges and Immunities Clause, allowing states to regulate foreign insurance companies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ordinance of Nullification Triple: [Nullification Crisis, involves, Ordinance of Nullification]
Generated description
The Ordinance of Nullification was a 1832 declaration by South Carolina asserting the right to invalidate federal tariffs within the state, sparking a major constitutional crisis over states’ rights versus federal authority.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ordinance of Nullification Target entity description: The Ordinance of Nullification was a 1832 declaration by South Carolina asserting the right to invalidate federal tariffs within the state, sparking a major constitutional crisis over states’ rights versus federal authority.
-
A.
Nullification Crisis
chosen
The Nullification Crisis was an early 1830s political confrontation between the U.S. federal government and South Carolina over the state's attempt to nullify federal tariffs, testing the limits of states' rights and federal authority.
-
B.
Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions were 1798–1799 political statements drafted by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison that asserted states’ rights to judge the constitutionality of federal laws and opposed the Alien and Sedition Acts.
-
C.
Southern Manifesto
The Southern Manifesto was a 1956 document issued by mostly Southern members of the U.S. Congress condemning the Supreme Court’s Brown v. Board of Education decision and pledging resistance to school desegregation.
-
D.
Chisholm v. Georgia
Chisholm v. Georgia was a 1793 U.S. Supreme Court case that held a state could be sued in federal court by a citizen of another state, a ruling that led directly to the adoption of the Eleventh Amendment limiting such suits.
-
E.
Paul v. Virginia
Paul v. Virginia is an 1869 U.S. Supreme Court decision that held corporations are not “citizens” under the Constitution’s Privileges and Immunities Clause, allowing states to regulate foreign insurance companies.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88aaba3c48190b351cab9b26989ff |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbf3f5e008190beda3ce5d77209e0 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae5db0352c8190aa9c4c58460df3a4 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:42 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae5e60b45c819088bf18ae564f0d1a |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae5ec4a35c8190bffc7a183497e764 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:46 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:46 p.m.