Triple
T2177745
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sir George Cornewall Lewis |
E48568
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History
Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History is a 19th-century scholarly work that critically examines and questions the historical reliability of Rome’s earliest traditional narratives.
|
E242996
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History | Statement: [Sir George Cornewall Lewis, notableWork, Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History Context triple: [Sir George Cornewall Lewis, notableWork, Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History]
-
A.
Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline
Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline is a historical and political treatise by Montesquieu that analyzes the factors behind the rise and fall of the Roman Empire to draw broader lessons about power, virtue, and corruption in states.
-
B.
Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der griechischen und römischen Antike
"Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der griechischen und römischen Antike" is a scholarly work of ancient history by Eduard Meyer that offers critical studies on the political and cultural development of Greek and Roman antiquity.
-
C.
Appian’s Roman History
Appian’s Roman History is a multi-volume historical work by the ancient Greek historian Appian that chronicles the rise and conflicts of the Roman Republic, including its wars with Carthage and the career of Hannibal.
-
D.
Discourses on Livy
Discourses on Livy is a political treatise by Niccolò Machiavelli that analyzes the history of the Roman Republic to explore the principles of republican government and civic virtue.
-
E.
Romanization of Cisalpine Gaul
Romanization of Cisalpine Gaul refers to the gradual adoption of Roman language, culture, institutions, and urban life by the Celtic and other indigenous populations of northern Italy during the Republican and early Imperial periods.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History Triple: [Sir George Cornewall Lewis, notableWork, Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History]
Generated description
Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History is a 19th-century scholarly work that critically examines and questions the historical reliability of Rome’s earliest traditional narratives.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History Target entity description: Inquiry into the Credibility of the Early Roman History is a 19th-century scholarly work that critically examines and questions the historical reliability of Rome’s earliest traditional narratives.
-
A.
Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline
Considerations on the Causes of the Greatness of the Romans and their Decline is a historical and political treatise by Montesquieu that analyzes the factors behind the rise and fall of the Roman Empire to draw broader lessons about power, virtue, and corruption in states.
-
B.
Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der griechischen und römischen Antike
"Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der griechischen und römischen Antike" is a scholarly work of ancient history by Eduard Meyer that offers critical studies on the political and cultural development of Greek and Roman antiquity.
-
C.
Appian’s Roman History
Appian’s Roman History is a multi-volume historical work by the ancient Greek historian Appian that chronicles the rise and conflicts of the Roman Republic, including its wars with Carthage and the career of Hannibal.
-
D.
Discourses on Livy
Discourses on Livy is a political treatise by Niccolò Machiavelli that analyzes the history of the Roman Republic to explore the principles of republican government and civic virtue.
-
E.
Romanization of Cisalpine Gaul
Romanization of Cisalpine Gaul refers to the gradual adoption of Roman language, culture, institutions, and urban life by the Celtic and other indigenous populations of northern Italy during the Republican and early Imperial periods.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88aa3faa48190995b233af6525815 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abbeee0a988190b0729f9070aa4503 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 6 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae5da14e3881909f0beda339599938 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:41 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae5e5f023081909cd046b5850f8026 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae5ef99018819083a778378ea493e8 |
completed | March 9, 2026, 5:47 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.