Triple

T2177589
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Constantius II E48565 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)
Fausta was the first, little-documented wife of the Roman emperor Constantius II, known primarily through brief mentions in imperial family records.
E242984 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fausta (first wife of Constantius II) | Statement: [Constantius II, spouse, Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)
Context triple: [Constantius II, spouse, Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)]
  • A. Eutropia (mother of Constantius)
    Eutropia was a noblewoman of the late Roman Empire, best known as the wife of Emperor Maximian and the mother of Emperor Constantius Chlorus.
  • B. Flavia Theodora (daughter of Constantius Chlorus)
    Flavia Theodora was a Roman noblewoman of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, known primarily as the daughter of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and a member of the Constantinian imperial family.
  • C. Aelia Flaccilla
    Aelia Flaccilla was a late 4th-century Roman empress, wife of Emperor Theodosius I and a highly respected Augusta known for her piety and charitable works.
  • D. Eudocia (daughter of Valentinian III)
    Eudocia was a late Roman imperial princess, daughter of Emperor Valentinian III and Empress Licinia Eudoxia, who became notable through her dynastic connections during the empire’s final centuries.
  • E. Helena (daughter of Constantine I)
    Helena was a daughter of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great and a member of the Constantinian imperial dynasty in the 4th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)
Triple: [Constantius II, spouse, Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)]
Generated description
Fausta was the first, little-documented wife of the Roman emperor Constantius II, known primarily through brief mentions in imperial family records.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fausta (first wife of Constantius II)
Target entity description: Fausta was the first, little-documented wife of the Roman emperor Constantius II, known primarily through brief mentions in imperial family records.
  • A. Eutropia (mother of Constantius)
    Eutropia was a noblewoman of the late Roman Empire, best known as the wife of Emperor Maximian and the mother of Emperor Constantius Chlorus.
  • B. Flavia Theodora (daughter of Constantius Chlorus)
    Flavia Theodora was a Roman noblewoman of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, known primarily as the daughter of Emperor Constantius Chlorus and a member of the Constantinian imperial family.
  • C. Aelia Flaccilla
    Aelia Flaccilla was a late 4th-century Roman empress, wife of Emperor Theodosius I and a highly respected Augusta known for her piety and charitable works.
  • D. Eudocia (daughter of Valentinian III)
    Eudocia was a late Roman imperial princess, daughter of Emperor Valentinian III and Empress Licinia Eudoxia, who became notable through her dynastic connections during the empire’s final centuries.
  • E. Helena (daughter of Constantine I)
    Helena was a daughter of the Roman emperor Constantine the Great and a member of the Constantinian imperial dynasty in the 4th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa3faa48190995b233af6525815 completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbeee0a988190b0729f9070aa4503 completed March 7, 2026, 6 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5da14e3881909f0beda339599938 completed March 9, 2026, 5:41 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae5e5f023081909cd046b5850f8026 completed March 9, 2026, 5:45 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5ef99018819083a778378ea493e8 completed March 9, 2026, 5:47 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.