Triple

T2177320
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject George Reynolds E48559 entity
Predicate defendantIn P2238 FINISHED
Object Reynolds v. United States E5191 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Reynolds v. United States | Statement: [George Reynolds, defendantIn, Reynolds v. United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Reynolds v. United States
Context triple: [George Reynolds, defendantIn, Reynolds v. United States]
  • A. Reynolds v. United States chosen
    Reynolds v. United States is an 1879 U.S. Supreme Court case that established the distinction between protected religious belief and regulable religiously motivated conduct, holding that the Free Exercise Clause does not excuse individuals from compliance with otherwise valid criminal laws such as those banning polygamy.
  • B. Katz v. United States
    Katz v. United States is a landmark 1967 Supreme Court case that redefined Fourth Amendment protections by establishing that the amendment safeguards people’s reasonable expectations of privacy, not just physical places.
  • C. Abrams v. United States
    Abrams v. United States was a 1919 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the conviction of antiwar activists under federal law and is best known for Justice Holmes’s famous dissent articulating the “marketplace of ideas” concept in free speech jurisprudence.
  • D. Dennis v. United States
    Dennis v. United States is a landmark 1951 U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the convictions of Communist Party leaders under the Smith Act, significantly shaping First Amendment jurisprudence on speech advocating the overthrow of the government.
  • E. Roth v. United States
    Roth v. United States is a landmark 1957 U.S. Supreme Court decision that redefined the legal standard for obscenity under the First Amendment.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: defendantIn
Context triple: [George Reynolds, defendantIn, Reynolds v. United States]
  • A. defendant chosen
    Indicates that an entity is the party accused or sued in a legal action or proceeding.
  • B. coDefendant
    Indicates that two or more parties are jointly named and involved as defendants in the same legal case or proceeding.
  • C. accusedIn
    Indicates that a person or entity is formally charged with wrongdoing in a particular case, proceeding, or context.
  • D. defendedAs
    Indicates that one entity is presented, argued, or justified as being equivalent to or serving the role of another entity in a defensive or protective context.
  • E. defendantCount
    Indicates the number of defendants involved in a particular legal case or proceeding.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88aa3faa48190995b233af6525815 completed March 4, 2026, 7:40 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abc4358fc88190a6f556c2de9fef8c completed March 7, 2026, 6:22 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5da14e3881909f0beda339599938 completed March 9, 2026, 5:41 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abbda0ec948190be88c1243d81a423 completed March 7, 2026, 5:54 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.