Triple

T21772362
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lawrence Sperry Award E537465 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Lawrence Sperry NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lawrence Sperry | Statement: [Lawrence Sperry Award, namedAfter, Lawrence Sperry]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lawrence Sperry
Context triple: [Lawrence Sperry Award, namedAfter, Lawrence Sperry]
  • A. Elmer Ambrose Sperry
    Elmer Ambrose Sperry was an American inventor and engineer best known for pioneering gyroscopic compasses and stabilizers that revolutionized navigation and control systems in ships and aircraft.
  • B. Joseph Evans Sperry
    Joseph Evans Sperry was an American architect known for designing prominent early 20th-century buildings in Baltimore, Maryland.
  • C. Charles F. Curtiss
    Charles F. Curtiss is a scientist and co-author known for his influential work on the theory and modeling of polymeric liquids.
  • D. Walter H. Beech
    Walter H. Beech was an American aviation pioneer and entrepreneur best known as the co-founder of the Beech Aircraft Corporation, a major manufacturer of general aviation and military aircraft.
  • E. Alvin Sortwell
    Alvin Sortwell was an American politician and businessman from Cambridge, Massachusetts, who served as mayor in the late 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lawrence Sperry
Target entity description: Lawrence Sperry was an American aviation pioneer and inventor known for developing early aircraft autopilot and flight safety technologies.
  • A. Elmer Ambrose Sperry
    Elmer Ambrose Sperry was an American inventor and engineer best known for pioneering gyroscopic compasses and stabilizers that revolutionized navigation and control systems in ships and aircraft.
  • B. Joseph Evans Sperry
    Joseph Evans Sperry was an American architect known for designing prominent early 20th-century buildings in Baltimore, Maryland.
  • C. Charles F. Curtiss
    Charles F. Curtiss is a scientist and co-author known for his influential work on the theory and modeling of polymeric liquids.
  • D. Walter H. Beech
    Walter H. Beech was an American aviation pioneer and entrepreneur best known as the co-founder of the Beech Aircraft Corporation, a major manufacturer of general aviation and military aircraft.
  • E. Alvin Sortwell
    Alvin Sortwell was an American politician and businessman from Cambridge, Massachusetts, who served as mayor in the late 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c470759c819094a215757113562b completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f031af6a488190a2dcebed43d199d4 completed April 28, 2026, 4:03 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:51 p.m.