Triple

T21741337
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Joseph Fouché E536664 entity
Predicate nobleTitle P914 FINISHED
Object Duke of Otranto
The Duke of Otranto was the French noble title held by Joseph Fouché, Napoleon Bonaparte’s powerful and enigmatic Minister of Police renowned for his extensive spy networks and political intrigue.
 E1499280 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Duke of Otranto | Statement: [Joseph Fouché, nobleTitle, Duke of Otranto]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duke of Otranto
Context triple: [Joseph Fouché, nobleTitle, Duke of Otranto]
  • A. Duke of Lubriano
    The Duke of Lubriano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese family.
  • B. Duke of Palombara
    The Duke of Palombara is an Italian noble title historically associated with the influential Borghese family.
  • C. Duke of Roviano
    The Duke of Roviano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese family.
  • D. Duke of Collefegato
    The Duke of Collefegato is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese aristocratic family.
  • E. Duke of Zagarolo
    The Duke of Zagarolo is an Italian noble title historically associated with the powerful Borghese family and their feudal holdings around the town of Zagarolo near Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Duke of Otranto
Triple: [Joseph Fouché, nobleTitle, Duke of Otranto]
Generated description
The Duke of Otranto was the French noble title held by Joseph Fouché, Napoleon Bonaparte’s powerful and enigmatic Minister of Police renowned for his extensive spy networks and political intrigue.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Duke of Otranto
Target entity description: The Duke of Otranto was the French noble title held by Joseph Fouché, Napoleon Bonaparte’s powerful and enigmatic Minister of Police renowned for his extensive spy networks and political intrigue.
  • A. Duke of Lubriano
    The Duke of Lubriano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese family.
  • B. Duke of Palombara
    The Duke of Palombara is an Italian noble title historically associated with the influential Borghese family.
  • C. Duke of Roviano
    The Duke of Roviano is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese family.
  • D. Duke of Collefegato
    The Duke of Collefegato is an Italian noble title historically associated with the prominent Borghese aristocratic family.
  • E. Duke of Zagarolo
    The Duke of Zagarolo is an Italian noble title historically associated with the powerful Borghese family and their feudal holdings around the town of Zagarolo near Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c46df5448190b4322127ffc4c690 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69f01a7250d48190aa63f89db017ef70 completed April 28, 2026, 2:24 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a0a2ed8195081909206593c8872de88 completed May 17, 2026, 9:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0a300b6374819098d84a8b4347762c completed May 17, 2026, 9:15 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0a308ca2648190a365ea141a5335bb completed May 17, 2026, 9:18 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:49 p.m.