Triple
T21706910
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tulunid dynasty |
E535793
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableRuler |
P22
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun | Statement: [Tulunid dynasty, notableRuler, Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun Context triple: [Tulunid dynasty, notableRuler, Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun]
-
A.
Ahmad ibn Tulun
Ahmad ibn Tulun was a 9th-century Turkic military commander who became the semi-independent ruler of Egypt and founder of the Tulunid dynasty under the nominal authority of the Abbasid Caliphate.
-
B.
ʿImād al-Dawla
ʿImād al-Dawla was a 10th-century founder and ruler of the Buyid dynasty who established Buyid control over Fars and became one of the leading powers in Iran during the decline of Abbasid authority.
-
C.
Muizz al-Dawla
Muizz al-Dawla was a 10th-century Buyid ruler who established Buyid control over Baghdad and became the de facto power behind the Abbasid caliphate in Iraq.
-
D.
Muhammad ibn Tahir
Muhammad ibn Tahir was a 9th-century Tahirid ruler and governor of Khurasan under the Abbasid Caliphate, known for presiding over the dynasty’s decline.
-
E.
Adud al-Dawla
Adud al-Dawla was a powerful 10th-century Buyid ruler renowned for consolidating control over much of Iran and Iraq and for his extensive building and patronage of culture in Baghdad and Shiraz.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun Target entity description: Khumarawayh ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun was a 9th-century ruler of Egypt and Syria whose extravagant court and political maneuvering marked the height and subsequent decline of the semi-autonomous Tulunid state under Abbasid suzerainty.
-
A.
Ahmad ibn Tulun
Ahmad ibn Tulun was a 9th-century Turkic military commander who became the semi-independent ruler of Egypt and founder of the Tulunid dynasty under the nominal authority of the Abbasid Caliphate.
-
B.
ʿImād al-Dawla
ʿImād al-Dawla was a 10th-century founder and ruler of the Buyid dynasty who established Buyid control over Fars and became one of the leading powers in Iran during the decline of Abbasid authority.
-
C.
Muizz al-Dawla
Muizz al-Dawla was a 10th-century Buyid ruler who established Buyid control over Baghdad and became the de facto power behind the Abbasid caliphate in Iraq.
-
D.
Muhammad ibn Tahir
Muhammad ibn Tahir was a 9th-century Tahirid ruler and governor of Khurasan under the Abbasid Caliphate, known for presiding over the dynasty’s decline.
-
E.
Adud al-Dawla
Adud al-Dawla was a powerful 10th-century Buyid ruler renowned for consolidating control over much of Iran and Iraq and for his extensive building and patronage of culture in Baghdad and Shiraz.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c46b44c0819088ab883ebd44e0e8 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69efb530779c819080204c3bd2f6afa2 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 7:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:46 p.m.