Triple
T21655432
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gabriele Veneziano |
E534450
|
entity |
| Predicate | influencedBy |
P9
|
FINISHED |
| Object | S-matrix theory |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: S-matrix theory | Statement: [Gabriele Veneziano, influencedBy, S-matrix theory]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: S-matrix theory Context triple: [Gabriele Veneziano, influencedBy, S-matrix theory]
-
A.
S-matrix
chosen
The S-matrix (scattering matrix) is a fundamental construct in quantum field theory that encodes the probabilities for transitions between initial and final particle states in scattering processes.
-
B.
Regge theory
Regge theory is a framework in high-energy physics that describes the behavior of scattering amplitudes and particle exchanges at high energies using analytic properties of angular momentum, encapsulated in so-called Regge trajectories.
-
C.
Haag-Ruelle scattering theory
Haag-Ruelle scattering theory is a rigorous framework in quantum field theory that constructs and analyzes scattering states and S-matrix elements from local fields under mathematically precise conditions.
-
D.
Born approximation in scattering theory
The Born approximation in scattering theory is a perturbative method used in quantum mechanics to approximate scattering amplitudes by treating the interaction potential as a small perturbation to a free-particle wave.
-
E.
Lippmann–Schwinger equation
The Lippmann–Schwinger equation is an integral equation in quantum scattering theory that reformulates the Schrödinger equation to describe how incoming waves are transformed into scattered waves by a potential.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69e0c467e1f48190af2650b19175abc4 |
completed | April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69ef59185b208190a2cf4b8f54a2c231 |
completed | April 27, 2026, 12:39 p.m. |
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:36 p.m.