Triple

T2164548
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Robert Koch Institute E46878 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany
COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany is the national system, coordinated by the Robert Koch Institute, for monitoring, analyzing, and publicly communicating data on COVID-19 infections, testing, hospitalizations, and related health indicators.
E46878 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany | Statement: [Robert Koch Institute, notableWork, COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany
Context triple: [Robert Koch Institute, notableWork, COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany]
  • A. COVID-19 pandemic
    The COVID-19 pandemic is a global outbreak of the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that began in late 2019, causing widespread illness, deaths, and major disruptions to societies and economies worldwide.
  • B. National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System
    The National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System is a nationwide public health surveillance program in the United States that collects, analyzes, and disseminates data on certain infectious and non-infectious diseases to support disease control and prevention efforts.
  • C. Infection Protection Act of Germany
    The Infection Protection Act of Germany is a federal law that regulates measures for preventing and controlling infectious diseases in humans, defining responsibilities and powers of health authorities across the country.
  • D. Robert Koch Institute
    The Robert Koch Institute is Germany’s national public health institute, renowned for its research in infectious diseases, epidemiology, and disease prevention.
  • E. German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information
    The German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information is a federal agency responsible for managing health data, medical information systems, and standards to support healthcare and health policy in Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany
Triple: [Robert Koch Institute, notableWork, COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany]
Generated description
COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany is the national system, coordinated by the Robert Koch Institute, for monitoring, analyzing, and publicly communicating data on COVID-19 infections, testing, hospitalizations, and related health indicators.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany
Target entity description: COVID-19 surveillance and reporting in Germany is the national system, coordinated by the Robert Koch Institute, for monitoring, analyzing, and publicly communicating data on COVID-19 infections, testing, hospitalizations, and related health indicators.
  • A. COVID-19 pandemic
    The COVID-19 pandemic is a global outbreak of the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 that began in late 2019, causing widespread illness, deaths, and major disruptions to societies and economies worldwide.
  • B. National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System
    The National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System is a nationwide public health surveillance program in the United States that collects, analyzes, and disseminates data on certain infectious and non-infectious diseases to support disease control and prevention efforts.
  • C. Infection Protection Act of Germany
    The Infection Protection Act of Germany is a federal law that regulates measures for preventing and controlling infectious diseases in humans, defining responsibilities and powers of health authorities across the country.
  • D. Robert Koch Institute chosen
    The Robert Koch Institute is Germany’s national public health institute, renowned for its research in infectious diseases, epidemiology, and disease prevention.
  • E. German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information
    The German Institute for Medical Documentation and Information is a federal agency responsible for managing health data, medical information systems, and standards to support healthcare and health policy in Germany.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88a184cbc8190877791f6552c2484 completed March 4, 2026, 7:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abbe8e1cfc81908adc0357ddfec701 completed March 7, 2026, 5:58 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae58ee18ac81909f02e2c87000365b completed March 9, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae597198b88190b0253aa121ed35e1 completed March 9, 2026, 5:24 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5a02404c819088acf7c592cb2cae completed March 9, 2026, 5:26 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:45 p.m.