Triple

T21571226
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Handbook of Birds of the Western United States E532286 entity
Predicate alternativeTitle P39 FINISHED
Object Handbook of Birds of the Western United States: Including the Great Plains, Great Basin, Pacific Slope, and Lower Rio Grande Valley NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Handbook of Birds of the Western United States: Including the Great Plains, Great Basin, Pacific Slope, and Lower Rio Grande Valley | Statement: [Handbook of Birds of the Western United States, alternativeTitle, Handbook of Birds of the Western United States: Including the Great Plains, Great Basin, Pacific Slope, and Lower Rio Grande Valley]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Handbook of Birds of the Western United States: Including the Great Plains, Great Basin, Pacific Slope, and Lower Rio Grande Valley
Context triple: [Handbook of Birds of the Western United States, alternativeTitle, Handbook of Birds of the Western United States: Including the Great Plains, Great Basin, Pacific Slope, and Lower Rio Grande Valley]
  • A. Handbook of Birds of the Western United States chosen
    Handbook of Birds of the Western United States is a pioneering late-19th-century field guide that systematically documents and illustrates the bird species of the American West for both scientists and amateur naturalists.
  • B. Check-list of North American Birds
    Check-list of North American Birds is a foundational ornithological reference that systematically catalogs and standardizes the taxonomy and nomenclature of bird species found in North America.
  • C. Birds of North America
    Birds of North America is a celebrated photography book by Eliot Porter that showcases the diversity and beauty of North American bird species through his pioneering color nature photographs.
  • D. A Manual of the Ornithology of the United States and of Canada
    A Manual of the Ornithology of the United States and of Canada is a foundational 19th-century bird guide that systematically describes and classifies the avifauna of North America.
  • E. Illustrations of the Birds of California, Texas, Oregon, British and Russian America
    Illustrations of the Birds of California, Texas, Oregon, British and Russian America is a 19th-century ornithological work by John Cassin featuring detailed descriptions and plates of bird species from the western and northwestern regions of North America.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c460db088190828c64206a450273 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69eee9cc5c448190887a836f577d01ba completed April 27, 2026, 4:45 a.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:30 p.m.