Triple

T21567445
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of the Alps E532196 entity
Predicate commanderForItaly P66868 FINISHED
Object Prince Umberto of Savoy
Prince Umberto of Savoy was an Italian royal and military leader from the House of Savoy who later became King Umberto I of Italy.
E1489994 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Prince Umberto of Savoy | Statement: [Battle of the Alps, commanderForItaly, Prince Umberto of Savoy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Umberto of Savoy
Context triple: [Battle of the Alps, commanderForItaly, Prince Umberto of Savoy]
  • A. Prince Vittorio Emanuele Massimo
    Prince Vittorio Emanuele Massimo was an Italian aristocrat and member of the historic Massimo family, best known for his marriage to British actress Dawn Addams.
  • B. Benedetto Maria Maurizio di Savoia
    Benedetto Maria Maurizio di Savoia was an 18th-century Savoyard prince of the House of Savoy who held the title Duke of Chablais and was a younger son of King Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
  • C. Prince Aimone of Savoy-Aosta
    Prince Aimone of Savoy-Aosta is an Italian prince and member of the House of Savoy-Aosta, a cadet branch of Italy’s former royal family.
  • D. Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
    Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi, was an Italian royal naval officer, mountaineer, and explorer renowned for leading pioneering expeditions in the Arctic, the Himalayas, and Africa.
  • E. Luigi Amedeo Giuseppe Maria Ferdinando Francesco di Savoia
    Luigi Amedeo Giuseppe Maria Ferdinando Francesco di Savoia, Duke of the Abruzzi, was an Italian royal naval officer and famed explorer known for his mountaineering and polar expeditions in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Prince Umberto of Savoy
Triple: [Battle of the Alps, commanderForItaly, Prince Umberto of Savoy]
Generated description
Prince Umberto of Savoy was an Italian royal and military leader from the House of Savoy who later became King Umberto I of Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Prince Umberto of Savoy
Target entity description: Prince Umberto of Savoy was an Italian royal and military leader from the House of Savoy who later became King Umberto I of Italy.
  • A. Prince Vittorio Emanuele Massimo
    Prince Vittorio Emanuele Massimo was an Italian aristocrat and member of the historic Massimo family, best known for his marriage to British actress Dawn Addams.
  • B. Benedetto Maria Maurizio di Savoia
    Benedetto Maria Maurizio di Savoia was an 18th-century Savoyard prince of the House of Savoy who held the title Duke of Chablais and was a younger son of King Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia.
  • C. Prince Aimone of Savoy-Aosta
    Prince Aimone of Savoy-Aosta is an Italian prince and member of the House of Savoy-Aosta, a cadet branch of Italy’s former royal family.
  • D. Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
    Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi, was an Italian royal naval officer, mountaineer, and explorer renowned for leading pioneering expeditions in the Arctic, the Himalayas, and Africa.
  • E. Luigi Amedeo Giuseppe Maria Ferdinando Francesco di Savoia
    Luigi Amedeo Giuseppe Maria Ferdinando Francesco di Savoia, Duke of the Abruzzi, was an Italian royal naval officer and famed explorer known for his mountaineering and polar expeditions in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69e0c460db088190828c64206a450273 completed April 16, 2026, 11:13 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69eee9c9f264819085b4807923860793 completed April 27, 2026, 4:44 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a09eeef32cc81908e4d6f4aebd3de1a completed May 17, 2026, 4:38 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a09efd967d481909c9e0bc1c3f18f4a completed May 17, 2026, 4:42 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a09f06905108190b77d5bd95f261f3b completed May 17, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
Created at: April 16, 2026, 6:30 p.m.